炭化水素

Japanese

Kanji in this term
炭	化	水	素
たん Grade: 3	か Grade: 3	すい Grade: 1	そ Grade: 5
on'yomi

Etymology

炭化 (tanka, “carbonisation”) +‎ 水素 (suiso, “hydrogen”), compare with Dutch koolwaterstof

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) たんかすいそ [tàńká súꜜìsò] (Nakadaka – [4])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [tã̠ŋka̠ sɨiso̞]

Noun

炭(たん)化(か)水(すい)素(そ) • (tanka suiso) ^{←たんくわすいそ (tankwasuiso)^?}

(organic chemistry) hydrocarbon

Derived terms

アセチレン系炭化水素(けいたんかすいそ) (asechiren-kei tanka suiso, “alkyne”)
エチレン系炭化水素(けいたんかすいそ) (echiren-kei tanka suiso, “alkene”)
オレフィン系炭化水素(けいたんかすいそ) (orefin-kei tanka suiso, “alkene”)
メタン系炭化水素(けいたんかすいそ) (metan-kei tanka suiso, “alkane”)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
炭	化	水	素

Noun

炭化水素 • (tanhwasuso) (hangeul 탄화수소)

hanja form^? of 탄화수소 (“hydrocarbon”)