照射
Chinese
according to; in accordance with; to shine according to; in accordance with; to shine; to illuminate; to reflect; photograph |
radio- (chem.); shoot | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (照射) | 照 | 射 | |
| simp. #(照射) | 照 | 射 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhàoshè
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄠˋ ㄕㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhàoshè
- Wade–Giles: chao4-shê4
- Yale: jàu-shè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jawsheh
- Palladius: чжаошэ (čžaošɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ziu3 se6
- Yale: jiu seh
- Cantonese Pinyin: dziu3 se6
- Guangdong Romanization: jiu3 sé6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːu̯³³ sɛː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
照射
- to shine; to emit light; to illuminate
Synonyms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 照 | 射 |
| しょう Grade: 4 |
しゃ Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɕo̞ːɕa̠]
Noun
照射 • (shōsha)
- exposure to light
- irradiation
Verb
照射する • (shōsha suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 照射し (shōsha shi), past 照射した (shōsha shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "照射する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 照射し | しょうしゃし | shōsha shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 照射し | しょうしゃし | shōsha shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 照射する | しょうしゃする | shōsha suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 照射する | しょうしゃする | shōsha suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 照射すれ | しょうしゃすれ | shōsha sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 照射せよ¹ 照射しろ² |
しょうしゃせよ¹ しょうしゃしろ² |
shōsha seyo¹ shōsha shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 照射される | しょうしゃされる | shōsha sareru | |
| Causative | 照射させる 照射さす |
しょうしゃさせる しょうしゃさす |
shōsha saseru shōsha sasu | |
| Potential | 照射できる | しょうしゃできる | shōsha dekiru | |
| Volitional | 照射しよう | しょうしゃしよう | shōsha shiyō | |
| Negative | 照射しない | しょうしゃしない | shōsha shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 照射せず | しょうしゃせず | shōsha sezu | |
| Formal | 照射します | しょうしゃします | shōsha shimasu | |
| Perfective | 照射した | しょうしゃした | shōsha shita | |
| Conjunctive | 照射して | しょうしゃして | shōsha shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 照射すれば | しょうしゃすれば | shōsha sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 照 | 射 |
Noun
照射 • (josa) (hangeul 조사)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 照 | 射 |
Noun
照射
- chữ Hán form of chiếu xạ (“illumination; irradiation”)
Verb
照射
- chữ Hán form of chiếu xạ (“to illuminate; to irradiate”)