生業
Chinese
to be born; to give birth; life to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw |
business; occupation; study | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (生業) | 生 | 業 | |
| simp. (生业) | 生 | 业 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: shēngyè
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄥ ㄧㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shengyè
- Wade–Giles: shêng1-yeh4
- Yale: shēng-yè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shengyeh
- Palladius: шэнъе (šɛnʺje)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sang1 jip6
- Yale: sāng yihp
- Cantonese Pinyin: sang1 jip9
- Guangdong Romanization: seng1 yib6
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐŋ⁵⁵ jiːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
生業
- the occupation through which one makes a living
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 生 | 業 |
| なりわい | |
| Grade: 1 | Grade: 3 |
| jukujikun | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 家業 |
Unclear. The なり (nari) portion is likely derived from the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative form”) of 成る (naru, “to be achieved; to be completed”) or 生る (naru, “to bear fruit”) while the わい (wai) portion may be derived from the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative form”) of 這う (hau, “to crawl”) or some other source. This -wai may be the same -wai that occurs in the words 幸い (saiwai, “good fortune; happiness”) or 味わい (ajiwai, “flavor; taste”).
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) なりわい [nàríwáí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) なりわい [nàríꜜwàì] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
- IPA(key): [na̠ɾʲiβ̞a̠i]
Noun
生業 • (nariwai) ←なりはひ (narifafi)?
- the occupation through which one makes a living
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 生 | 業 |
| すぎわい | |
| Grade: 1 | Grade: 3 |
| jukujikun | |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) すぎわい [sùgíwáí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) すぎわい [sùgíwáꜜì] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
- IPA(key): [sɨɡʲiβ̞a̠i]
Noun
生業 • (sugiwai) ←すぎはひ (sugifafi)?
- synonym of 生業 (nariwai)
Etymology 3
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 生 | 業 |
| せい Grade: 1 |
ぎょう Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
生業 • (seigyō) ←せいげふ (seigefu)?
- synonym of 生業 (nariwai)