直轄
See also: 直辖
Chinese
straight; vertical; frank straight; vertical; frank; directly; straightly; upright |
have jurisdiction over | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (直轄) | 直 | 轄 | |
| simp. (直辖) | 直 | 辖 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zik6 hat6
- Eastern Min (BUC): dĭk-hăk
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ti̍t-ha̍t / ti̍t-hat
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhíxiá
- Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄒㄧㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhsiá
- Wade–Giles: chih2-hsia2
- Yale: jŕ-syá
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrshya
- Palladius: чжися (čžisja)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕi̯ä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zik6 hat6
- Yale: jihk haht
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzik9 hat9
- Guangdong Romanization: jig6 hed6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɪk̚² hɐt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ti̍t-ha̍t
- Tâi-lô: ti̍t-ha̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: didhat
- IPA (Xiamen): /tit̚⁴⁻³² hat̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ti̍t-hat
- Tâi-lô: ti̍t-hat
- Phofsit Daibuun: didhad
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tit̚⁴⁻³² hat̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Verb
直轄
- (of the central government) to directly administer
- to be administered directly by the central government
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 直 | 轄 |
| ちょく > ちょっ Grade: 2 |
かつ Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
直轄 • (chokkatsu)
- direct control
Verb
直轄する • (chokkatsu suru) suru (stem 直轄し (chokkatsu shi), past 直轄した (chokkatsu shita))
- be under direct control or jurisdiction
Conjugation
Conjugation of "直轄する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 直轄し | ちょっかつし | chokkatsu shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 直轄し | ちょっかつし | chokkatsu shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 直轄する | ちょっかつする | chokkatsu suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 直轄する | ちょっかつする | chokkatsu suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 直轄すれ | ちょっかつすれ | chokkatsu sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 直轄せよ¹ 直轄しろ² |
ちょっかつせよ¹ ちょっかつしろ² |
chokkatsu seyo¹ chokkatsu shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 直轄される | ちょっかつされる | chokkatsu sareru | |
| Causative | 直轄させる 直轄さす |
ちょっかつさせる ちょっかつさす |
chokkatsu saseru chokkatsu sasu | |
| Potential | 直轄できる | ちょっかつできる | chokkatsu dekiru | |
| Volitional | 直轄しよう | ちょっかつしよう | chokkatsu shiyō | |
| Negative | 直轄しない | ちょっかつしない | chokkatsu shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 直轄せず | ちょっかつせず | chokkatsu sezu | |
| Formal | 直轄します | ちょっかつします | chokkatsu shimasu | |
| Perfective | 直轄した | ちょっかつした | chokkatsu shita | |
| Conjunctive | 直轄して | ちょっかつして | chokkatsu shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 直轄すれば | ちょっかつすれば | chokkatsu sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 直 | 轄 |
Noun
直轄 • (jikhal) (hangeul 직할)