轄
See also: 辖
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Translingual
Han character
轄 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 十十十手口 (JJJQR), four-corner 53061, composition ⿰車害)
Derived characters
- 𫬭
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1247, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38482
- Dae Jaweon: page 1725, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3551, character 1
- Unihan data for U+8F44
Chinese
| trad. | 轄 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 辖 | |
| 2nd round simp. | ⿰车下 | |
| alternative forms | 鎋／𬭪 𨍤 𩏓 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (害) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʰaːds, *ɡraːd): phonetic 害 (OC *ɡaːds) + semantic 車 (“cart”) – linchpin.
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hat6
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): hăk
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hah7
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xiá
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siá
- Wade–Giles: hsia2
- Yale: syá
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shya
- Palladius: ся (sja)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hat6
- Yale: haht
- Cantonese Pinyin: hat9
- Guangdong Romanization: hed6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɐt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hot
- Hakka Romanization System: hodˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: hod5
- Sinological IPA: /hot̚²/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: hod
- Sinological IPA: /hot⁵/
- (Meixian)
- Guangdong: hod6
- Sinological IPA: /hɔt̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ha̍t
- Tâi-lô: ha̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: hat
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /hat̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hat̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hat
- Tâi-lô: hat
- Phofsit Daibuun: had
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou): /hat̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hat̚⁵/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hag4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hak
- Sinological IPA (key): /hak̚²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Middle Chinese: khajH, haet
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ˤrat/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʰaːds/, /*ɡraːd/
Definitions
轄
- to govern; to control
- having jurisdiction over
- noise of a barrow
- rule; control
- to run; to manage
- linchpin of wheel
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ha̍t
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ha̍t
- Tâi-lô: ha̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: hat
- IPA (Xiamen): /hat̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hat̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hat̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /hat̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hat̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Definitions
轄
- (Hokkien) alternative form of 乏 (“to be moderate; to abstain; to check; to restrict oneself (in food, usage, spending, addiction, etc.)”)
References
- “轄”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[3], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- “Entry #9818”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.
- “轄”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
- 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long], 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu], 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying], 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019) “辖”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 211.
Japanese
| Shinjitai | 轄 | |
| Kyūjitai [1] |
轄󠄁 轄+ 󠄁?(Adobe-Japan1) |
|
| 轄󠄅 轄+ 󠄅?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
| The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. | ||
Kanji
轄
Readings
- Go-on: かい (kai)、げち (gechi)
- Kan-on: かい (kai)、かつ (katsu, Jōyō)
- Kun: くさび (kusabi, 轄)、とりしまる (torishimaru, 轄まる)
References
- ^ “轄”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2025
- ^ “轄”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][2] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2025
Korean
Hanja
轄 (eumhun 다스릴 할 (daseuril hal))
- linchpin
- to govern; to control
Compounds
- 管轄 (관할)
- 統轄 (통할)
- 直轄 (직할)
Vietnamese
Han character
轄: Hán Nôm readings: hạt, hợt, hặt, hách, hoách
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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