相思樹
Chinese
| tree | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (相思樹) | 相思 | 樹 | |
| simp. (相思树) | 相思 | 树 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng1 si1 syu6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): siông-sṳ̂-su
- Puxian Min (Xianyou, Pouseng Ping'ing): syoeng1 so1 sy5
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siuⁿ-si-chhiū
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xiāngsīshù
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ㄙ ㄕㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siangsihshù
- Wade–Giles: hsiang1-ssŭ1-shu4
- Yale: syāng-sz̄-shù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangsyshuh
- Palladius: сянсышу (sjansyšu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: soeng1 si1 syu6
- Yale: sēung sī syuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: soeng1 si1 sy6
- Guangdong Romanization: sêng1 xi1 xu6
- Sinological IPA (key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵ siː⁵⁵ syː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: siông-sṳ̂-su
- Hakka Romanization System: xiongˊ siiˊ su
- Hagfa Pinyim: xiong1 si1 su4
- Sinological IPA: /si̯oŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨ²⁴⁻¹¹ su⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Magong, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siuⁿ-si-chhiū
- Tâi-lô: siunn-si-tshiū
- Phofsit Daibuun: sviusichiu
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /siũ⁴⁴⁻³³ si⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiu³³/
- (Hokkien: Magong, General Taiwanese)
Noun
相思樹
- acacia, especially the Taiwan acacia (Acacia confusa)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 相思樹 (“Taiwan acacia”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 相思樹 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 相思樹 |
| Cantonese | Hong Kong | 臺灣相思 |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 香絲樹, 相思樹 |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 香絲樹, 相思樹 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 香絲樹, 相思樹 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 香絲樹, 相思樹 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 香絲樹, 相思樹 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 相思樹 | |
| Southern Min | Taipei | 相思仔 |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 相思仔 | |
| Kaohsiung | 相思仔 | |
| Yilan | 相思仔 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 相思欉 | |
| Taichung | 相思仔 | |
| Tainan | 相思仔 | |
| Hsinchu | 相思仔 | |
| Kinmen | 相思 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 相思樹 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 海松柏, 番囝松柏 |
| Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) | 番松柏 | |
| Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) | 相思樹 | |
| Xianyou | 番松柏 | |
| Xianyou (Fengting) | 番松柏 | |
References
- 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long], 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu], 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying], 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019) “372 相思树”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 327.