稴

稴	U+7A34, 稴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A34

← 稳
[U+7A33]

CJK Unified Ideographs

稵 →
[U+7A35]

Translingual

Han character

稴 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 竹木廿難金 (HDTXC), composition ⿰禾兼)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 857, character 7
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25195
Dae Jaweon: page 1282, character 20
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2624, character 7
Unihan data for U+7A34

Chinese

simp. and trad.		稴

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xián, jiān, liàn (xian², jian¹, lian⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˊ, ㄐㄧㄢ, ㄌㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jim⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xián
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sián
  - Wade–Giles: hsien²
  - Yale: syán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyan
  - Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiān
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jian
  - Wade–Giles: chien¹
  - Yale: jyān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jian
  - Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: liàn
  - Wade–Giles: lien⁴
  - Yale: lyàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liann
  - Palladius: лянь (ljanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jim⁴
  - Yale: yìhm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jim⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yim⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːm²¹/

Middle Chinese: hem, heam, lemX, lemH

Rime
Character	稴	稴	稴	稴
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)	匣 (33)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	添 (157)	咸 (151)	添 (157)	添 (157)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	II	IV	IV
Fanqie	戸兼切	胡讒切	力忝切	力念切
Baxter	hem	heam	lemX	lemH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦem/	/ɦˠɛm/	/lem^X/	/lem^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦem/	/ɦᵚæm/	/lem^X/	/lem^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɛm/	/ɣɐm/	/lɛm^X/	/lɛm^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦɛm/	/ɦəɨm/	/lɛm^X/	/lɛm^H/
Li Rong	/ɣem/	/ɣɐm/	/lem^X/	/lem^H/
Wang Li	/ɣiem/	/ɣɐm/	/liem^X/	/liem^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣiem/	/ɣăm/	/liem^X/	/liem^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xián	xián	liǎn	liàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jim⁴	haam⁴	lim⁵	lim⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡreːm/, /*ɡ·reːm/, /*ɡ·reːmʔ/, /*ɡ·reːms/, /*ɡeːm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	稴	稴	稴	稴	稴
Reading #	1/5	2/5	3/5	4/5	5/5
No.	6037	6056	6060	6062	6079
Phonetic component	兼	兼	兼	兼	兼
Rime group	談	談	談	談	談
Rime subdivision	2	2	2	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	咸	鬑			嫌
Old Chinese	/*ɡreːm/	/*ɡ·reːm/	/*ɡ·reːmʔ/	/*ɡ·reːms/	/*ɡeːm/

Definitions

稴

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Japanese

Kanji

稴

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): れん (ren)、けん (ken)、かん (kan)、げん (gen)
Kun: うるち (uruchi)

Vietnamese

Han character

稴: Hán Nôm readings: rơm

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.