童子
Chinese
| boy; child; children | child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (童子) |
童 | 子 | |
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tung4 zi2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thùng-chṳ́
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tông-chú / tông-chír / tông-chí
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: tóngzǐ
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄗˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tóngzǐh
- Wade–Giles: tʻung2-tzŭ3
- Yale: túng-dž
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngtzyy
- Palladius: тунцзы (tunczy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 桐梓
瞳子
童子
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: tung4 zi2
- Yale: tùhng jí
- Cantonese Pinyin: tung4 dzi2
- Guangdong Romanization: tung4 ji2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ²¹ t͡siː³⁵/
- Homophones:
瞳子
童子
筒子
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng-chṳ́
- Hakka Romanization System: tungˇ ziiˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tung2 zi3
- Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹ t͡sɨ³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông-chú
- Tâi-lô: tông-tsú
- Phofsit Daibuun: dongzuo
- IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông-chír
- Tâi-lô: tông-tsír
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông-chí
- Tâi-lô: tông-tsí
- Phofsit Daibuun: dongcie
- IPA (Philippines): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡si⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Noun
童子
- (literary) child, especially a boy
- (obsolete) scholar who has not passed the county level imperial exam
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 男孩子 (“boy”) [map]
- (scholar): 童生 (tóngshēng)
Derived terms
See also
Pronunciation 2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tâng-chí
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâng-chí
- Tâi-lô: tâng-tsí
- Phofsit Daibuun: dangcie
- IPA (Taipei): /taŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡si⁵³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /taŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡si⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /taŋ²³⁻³³ t͡si⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
Noun
童子
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 童 | 子 |
| どう Grade: 3 |
し > じ Grade: 1 |
| kan'yōon | on'yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 童児 |
Pronunciation
Noun
童子 • (dōji)
- synonym of 子供 (kodomo, “child”) (person who has not yet reached adulthood)
- a boy retainer who follows his noble master around
- (Buddhism, mythology) a boy retainer who follows his buddha, bodhisattva or wisdom king around
- (Buddhism) a boy between 8 and 20 years of age who studies scriptures and runs errands in a temple without actually being a practicing monk
- a type of Noh mask with the face of a boy
See also
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 童 | 子 |
| わらし | |
| Grade: 3 | Grade: 1 |
| jukujikun | |
Noun
童子 • (warashi)
See also
- 座敷童子 (zashiki warashi)