bodhisattva

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit बोधिसत्त्व (bodhisattva, enlightened existence).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /boʊ̯diːˈsʌtvə/, /boʊ̯diːˈsɑtvə/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

bodhisattva (plural bodhisattvas)

  1. (Buddhism) A person who has taken specific lay or monastic vows and who is on the road to perfect knowledge; specifically, one who foregoes personal nirvana in order to help others achieve enlightenment.
  2. (Buddhism) An enlightened being existing in a form of existence beyond the ordinary forms of physical reality understood and acknowledged by scientific thought, resembling the Western notion of angels, but with a wealth of its own nuances and expectations. These include the compassionate working for enlightenment of all sentient beings.

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