菩提樹
Chinese
| bodhi, enlightenment.; bodhi tree | tree | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (菩提樹) | 菩提 | 樹 | |
| simp. (菩提树) | 菩提 | 树 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: pútíshù
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄧˊ ㄕㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pútíshù
- Wade–Giles: pʻu2-tʻi2-shu4
- Yale: pú-tí-shù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pwutyishuh
- Palladius: путишу (putišu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰu³⁵ tʰi³⁵ ʂu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: pou4 tai4 syu6
- Yale: pòuh tàih syuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: pou4 tai4 sy6
- Guangdong Romanization: pou4 tei4 xu6
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰou̯²¹ tʰɐi̯²¹ syː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phô͘-thê-chhiū
- Tâi-lô: phôo-thê-tshiū
- Phofsit Daibuun: pho'techiu
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰe²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰɔ¹³⁻²² tʰe¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiu²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰe²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiu³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰɔ²³⁻³³ tʰe²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiu³³/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
菩提樹
- sacred fig (Ficus religiosa)
- (Buddhism) bodhi tree (the specific fig tree under which the Buddha sat when he attained enlightenment)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 菩 | 提 | 樹 |
| ぼ Jinmeiyō |
だい Grade: 5 |
じゅ Grade: 6 |
| on'yomi | ||
Pronunciation
Noun
菩提樹 or 菩提樹 • (bodaiju)
- synonym of 印度菩提樹 (Indo bodaiju, “bodhi tree (Ficus religiosa)”)
- Tilia miqueliana, a species of linden
Usage notes
As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
References
Korean
| Hanja in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 菩 | 提 | 樹 |
Noun
菩提樹 • (borisu) (hangeul 보리수)