補給
See also: 补给
Chinese
to repair; to patch; to mend to repair; to patch; to mend; to make up for; to fill (a vacancy); to supplement |
to supply; provide; to to supply; provide; to; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to do something (for someone); (passive particle) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (補給) | 補 | 給 | |
| simp. (补给) | 补 | 给 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): bou2 kap1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pú-kip
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pó͘-kip
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bǔjǐ [Phonetic: bújǐ]
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˇ ㄐㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǔjǐ
- Wade–Giles: pu3-chi3
- Yale: bǔ-jǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buujii
- Palladius: буцзи (buczi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bou2 kap1
- Yale: bóu kāp
- Cantonese Pinyin: bou2 kap7
- Guangdong Romanization: bou2 keb1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pou̯³⁵ kʰɐp̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pú-kip
- Hakka Romanization System: buˋ gibˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: bu3 gib5
- Sinological IPA: /pu³¹ kip̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pó͘-kip
- Tâi-lô: póo-kip
- Phofsit Daibuun: pofkib
- IPA (Xiamen): /pɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kip̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /pɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kip̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kip̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
補給
Noun
補給
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 補 | 給 |
| ほ Grade: 6 |
きゅう Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
補給 • (hokyū)
- supplying, replenishment
Verb
補給する • (hokyū suru) suru (stem 補給し (hokyū shi), past 補給した (hokyū shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "補給する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 補給し | ほきゅうし | hokyū shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 補給し | ほきゅうし | hokyū shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 補給する | ほきゅうする | hokyū suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 補給する | ほきゅうする | hokyū suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 補給すれ | ほきゅうすれ | hokyū sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 補給せよ¹ 補給しろ² |
ほきゅうせよ¹ ほきゅうしろ² |
hokyū seyo¹ hokyū shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 補給される | ほきゅうされる | hokyū sareru | |
| Causative | 補給させる 補給さす |
ほきゅうさせる ほきゅうさす |
hokyū saseru hokyū sasu | |
| Potential | 補給できる | ほきゅうできる | hokyū dekiru | |
| Volitional | 補給しよう | ほきゅうしよう | hokyū shiyō | |
| Negative | 補給しない | ほきゅうしない | hokyū shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 補給せず | ほきゅうせず | hokyū sezu | |
| Formal | 補給します | ほきゅうします | hokyū shimasu | |
| Perfective | 補給した | ほきゅうした | hokyū shita | |
| Conjunctive | 補給して | ほきゅうして | hokyū shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 補給すれば | ほきゅうすれば | hokyū sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 補 | 給 |
Noun
補給 • (bogeup) (hangeul 보급)