豐年

See also: 丰年

Chinese

	abundant; plentiful; great abundant; plentiful; great; surname	year
trad. (豐年)	豐	年
simp. (丰年)	丰	年
anagram	年豐／年丰

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fēngnián

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄥㄋㄧㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fung¹ nin⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fûng-ngièn / fûng-ngiàn
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hong-liân / hong-nî

(Teochew, Peng'im): hong¹ ni⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fēngnián
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄥㄋㄧㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fongnián
  - Wade–Giles: fêng¹-nien²
  - Yale: fēng-nyán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fengnian
  - Palladius: фэннянь (fɛnnjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɤŋ⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fung¹ nin⁴
  - Yale: fūng nìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fung¹ nin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fung¹ nin⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊŋ⁵⁵ niːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fûng-ngièn
  - Hakka Romanization System: fung^ˊ ngien^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fung¹ ngian²
  - Sinological IPA: /fuŋ²⁴ ŋi̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fûng-ngiàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: fung^ˊ ngian^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fung¹ ngian²
  - Sinological IPA: /fuŋ²⁴ ŋi̯an¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hong-liân / hong-nî
  - Tâi-lô: hong-liân / hong-nî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: honglieen, hongnii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ³³ liɛn²⁴/, /hɔŋ³³ nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn¹³/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² nĩ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²³/, /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ nĩ²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hong¹ ni⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hong nî
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hoŋ³³⁻²³ ni⁵⁵/

Noun

豐年

year of abundance; year with a good harvest
瑞雪兆豐年／瑞雪兆丰年 ― ruìxuě zhào fēngnián ― timely, auspicious snow is an omen of a year of abundance
- 大人占之，眾維魚矣，實維豐年。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
  大人占之，众维鱼矣，实维丰年。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11^th – 7^th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
  Dàrén zhān zhī, zhòng wéi yú yǐ, shí wéi fēngnián. [Pinyin]
  The chief diviner will divine the dreams,
  How the multitudes dissolving into fishes,
  Betoken plentiful years.

Synonyms

(literary) 有年 (yǒunián); (Hokkien) 好年冬, 好冬道

Derived terms

瑞雪兆豐年 / 瑞雪兆丰年 (ruìxuě zhào fēngnián)
豐年玉 / 丰年玉
豐年祭 / 丰年祭 (fēngniánjì)
豐年稔歲 / 丰年稔岁

Japanese

Kanji in this term
豐	年
ほう Hyōgai	ねん Grade: 1
on'yomi

Noun

豐(ほう)年(ねん) • (hōnen)

year with an abundant harvest