軍艦

See also: 军舰

Chinese

		army; military; arms	warship
trad. (軍艦)		軍	艦
simp. (军舰)		军	舰

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jūnjiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄣㄐㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gwan¹ laam⁶

(Taishan, Wiktionary): gun¹ lam⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiûn-kam
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kun-lām / kun-kàm

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jūnjiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄣㄐㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyunjiàn
  - Wade–Giles: chün¹-chien⁴
  - Yale: jyūn-jyàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiunjiann
  - Palladius: цзюньцзянь (czjunʹczjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwan¹ laam⁶
  - Yale: gwān laahm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwan¹ laam⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: guen¹ lam⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɐn⁵⁵ laːm²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: gun¹ lam⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kun³³ lam²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiûn-kam
  - Hakka Romanization System: giun^ˊ gam
  - Hagfa Pinyim: giun¹ gam⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯un²⁴⁻¹¹ kam⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kun-lām
  - Tâi-lô: kun-lām
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kunlam
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kun³³ lam⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kun⁴⁴⁻²² lam²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kun⁴⁴⁻³³ lam³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kun-kàm
  - Tâi-lô: kun-kàm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kunkaxm
  - IPA (Taipei): /kun⁴⁴⁻³³ kam¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kun⁴⁴⁻³³ kam²¹/

Noun

軍艦

(countable) warship (Classifier: 艘)

Synonyms

兵船 (bīngchuán) (dated)
兵艦 / 兵舰 (bīngjiàn)
戰船 / 战船 (zhànchuán) (literary)

Derived terms

大型軍艦 / 大型军舰 (dàxíng jūnjiàn)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (軍艦):

→ Japanese: 軍艦(ぐんかん) (gunkan) (see there for further descendants)
→ Korean: 군함(軍艦) (gunham)
→ Vietnamese: quân hạm (軍艦)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
軍	艦
ぐん Grade: 4	かん Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ぐんかん [gùńkáń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ɡɯ̟̃ŋkã̠ɴ]

Noun

軍(ぐん)艦(かん) • (gunkan)

warship

Synonyms

艦(かん) (kan)

Hyponyms

Descendants

→ Yami: gengkang

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
軍	艦

Noun

軍艦 • (gunham) (hangeul 군함)

hanja form^? of 군함 (“warship”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
軍	艦

Noun

軍艦

chữ Hán form of quân hạm (“warship”)