運河

See also: 运河

Chinese

	to move; to transport; to use to move; to transport; to use; to apply; fortune; luck; fate	river
trad. (運河)	運	河
simp. (运河)	运	河
anagram	河運／河运

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yùnhé

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˋ ㄏㄜˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): wan⁶ ho⁴

(Taishan, Wiktionary): vun⁵ ho³
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): yun-hò

(Hailu, HRS): rhun^˖ ho
Eastern Min (BUC): ông-ò̤
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ong⁵ hor² / uong⁵ hor²
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ūn-hô

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yùnhé
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˋ ㄏㄜˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yùnhé
  - Wade–Giles: yün⁴-ho²
  - Yale: yùn-hé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunnher
  - Palladius: юньхэ (junʹxɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /yn⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: wan⁶ ho⁴
  - Yale: wahn hòh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wan⁶ ho⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: wen⁶ ho⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐn²² hɔː²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: vun⁵ ho³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /vun³² hᵘɔ²²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yun-hò
  - Hakka Romanization System: iun ho^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yun⁴ ho²
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯un⁵⁵ ho¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yun-hò
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iun ho^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yun⁴ ho²
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯un⁵⁵ ho¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: rhun^˖ ho
  - Sinological IPA: /ʒun³³ ho⁵⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: ông-ò̤
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /uŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^(Ø-)ŋo⁵³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ong⁵ hor² [Phonetic: ong⁵ ngor²]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: eōng-hó̤
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɔŋ¹¹ ^(h-)ŋɒ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: uong⁵ hor² [Phonetic: uong⁵ ngor²]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /uoŋ²¹ ^(h-)ŋɒ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ūn-hô
  - Tâi-lô: ūn-hô
  - Phofsit Daibuun: uxnhooi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /un²²⁻²¹ ho²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /un⁴¹⁻²² ho²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /un²²⁻²¹ ho¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /un³³⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /un³³⁻²¹ hɤ²³/

Noun

運河

canal (Classifier: 條／条 m)

Derived terms

京杭大運河 / 京杭大运河 (Jīng-Háng Dàyùnhé)
京杭運河 / 京杭运河 (Jīng-Háng Yùnhé)
大運河 / 大运河 (Dàyùnhé)
巴拿馬運河 / 巴拿马运河 (Bānámǎ Yùnhé)
蘇伊士運河 / 苏伊士运河 (Sūyīshì yùnhé)

Proper noun

運河

(～區) Yunhe (a district of Cangzhou, Hebei, China)
(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Yunhe (a town in Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China, formerly a township)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
運	河
うん Grade: 3	か > が Grade: 5
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) うんが [úꜜǹgà] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]
IPA^(key): [ɯ̟̃ŋɡa̠]

Noun

運(うん)河(が) • (unga) ^{←うんが (unga)^?}

canal
パナマ運(うん)河(が) ― Panama Unga ― Panama Canal

References

^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ “運河”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎^[1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

Korean

Hanja in this term
運	河

Noun

運河 • (unha) (hangeul 운하)

hanja form^? of 운하 (“canal”)

[SMK7-1] Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[DJR-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-3] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[NKD2-4] “運河”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎^[1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]