醞

See also: 酝 and 醖

醞	U+919E, 醞 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-919E

← 醝
[U+919D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

醟 →
[U+919F]

Translingual

Traditional	醞
Shinjitai (extended)	醖
Simplified	酝

Han character

醞 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一田田人廿 (MWWOT), four-corner 1661₇, composition ⿰酉𥁕)

liquor, spirits, wine
ferment

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1286, character 15
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39974
Dae Jaweon: page 1786, character 16
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 6, page 3589, character 11
Unihan data for U+919E

Chinese

trad.		醞/醖
simp.		酝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (𥁕) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
媪
蝹	quːʔ, qrun, *qun
溫	*quːn
𥁕	*quːn
輼	*quːn
蕰	quːn, qunʔ, *quns
殟	quːn, quːd
豱	*quːn
緼	quːn, qun, qunʔ, quns
韞	quːn, qunʔ
瘟	*quːn
揾	quːns, qunʔ, *quːd
氲	*qun
煴	qun, quns
馧	qun, quːd
蒀
藴	qun, qunʔ
褞	*qunʔ
醖
慍	*quns
蘊	*quns
腽	*quːd
榅	*quːd
嗢	quːd, qruːd

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yùn (yun⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wan² / wan⁵ / wan³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yùn
  - Wade–Giles: yün⁴
  - Yale: yùn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunn
  - Palladius: юнь (junʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /yn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: wan² / wan⁵ / wan³
  - Yale: wán / wáhn / wan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wan² / wan⁵ / wan³
  - Guangdong Romanization: wen² / wen⁵ / wen³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐn³⁵/, /wɐn¹³/, /wɐn³³/

Middle Chinese: 'junX, 'junH

Rime
Character	醞	醞
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	文 (59)	文 (59)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	於粉切	於問切
Baxter	'junX	'junH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨun^X/	/ʔɨun^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiun^X/	/ʔiun^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiuən^X/	/ʔiuən^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔun^X/	/ʔun^H/
Li Rong	/ʔiuən^X/	/ʔiuən^H/
Wang Li	/ĭuən^X/	/ĭuən^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔi̯uən^X/	/ʔi̯uən^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǔn	yùn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wan²	wan³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qunʔ/, /*quns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	醞	醞
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	12990	12995
Phonetic component	昷	昷
Rime group	文	文
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	惲	醖
Old Chinese	/*qunʔ/	/*quns/

Definitions

醞

(literary) to ferment an alcoholic beverage
醞釀／酝酿 ― yùnniàng ― to ferment; to brew; to take shape and become mature; to prepare
(literary) wine
佳醞／佳酝 ― jiāyùn ― good liquor; fine wine

Compounds

良醞 / 良酝
良醞可戀 / 良酝可恋
醞釀 / 酝酿 (yùnniàng)
風流醞藉 / 风流酝借

Japanese

Kanji

醞

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

On (unclassified): うん (un)
Kun: かもす (kamosu)

Korean

Hanja

醞 • (on) (hangeul 온, revised on, McCune–Reischauer on, Yale on)

brew
harmony