野外

Chinese

		field; plain; open space field; plain; open space; limit; boundary; rude; wild	outside; in addition; foreign outside; in addition; foreign; external
trad. (野外)		野	外
simp. ^#(野外)		野	外
anagram		外野

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yěwài

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˇ ㄨㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): je⁵ ngoi⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yâ-ngoi
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): iá-gōa

(Teochew, Peng'im): ia² ghua⁷

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yěwài
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˇ ㄨㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yěwài
  - Wade–Giles: yeh³-wai⁴
  - Yale: yě-wài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeeway
  - Palladius: евай (jevaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: je⁵ ngoi⁶
  - Yale: yéh ngoih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: je⁵ ngoi⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yé⁵ ngoi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛː¹³ ŋɔːi̯²²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yâ-ngoi
  - Hakka Romanization System: ia^ˊ ngoi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ya¹ ngoi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯a²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yâ-ngoi
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)ia^ˊ ngoi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ya¹ ngoi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯a²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iá-gōa
  - Tâi-lô: iá-guā
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iafgoa
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ia⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ia⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ia² ghua⁷
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: iá guā
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ia⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹/

Noun

野外

open country; field
outdoors
the countryside; the country; rural area

Synonyms

(the countryside):

四鄉 / 四乡 (sìxiāng) (countryside around a town)
山野 (shānyě) (figurative)
庄跤 (“chng-kha”) (Xiamen Hokkien)
村野 (cūnyě)
田園 / 田园 (tiányuán)
田舍 (tiánshè) (literary)
田野 (tiányě)
田間 / 田间 (tiánjiān)
草地 (cao² di⁷) (Teochew, Taiwanese Hokkien)
草野 (cǎoyě) (literary)
莊下 / 庄下 (Hakka)
農村 / 农村 (nóngcūn)
郊野 (jiāoyě)
鄉下 / 乡下
鄉村 / 乡村 (xiāngcūn)
鄉社 / 乡社 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
鄉裡 / 乡里 (xian¹ li) (Xiang)
鄉間 / 乡间 (xiāngjiān) (in the countryside)

Derived terms

野外作業 / 野外作业 (yěwài zuòyè)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
野	外
や Grade: 2	がい Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) やがい [yáꜜgàì] (Atamadaka – [1])
(Tokyo) やがい [yàgáí] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ja̠ɡa̠i]

Noun

野(や)外(がい) • (yagai)

the open air, being outdoors
field(s); outskirts