鈃

See also: 钘 and 銒

鈃	U+9203, 鈃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9203

← 鈂
[U+9202]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鈄 →
[U+9204]

Translingual

Han character

鈃 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 金一廿 (CMT), four-corner 8114₀, composition ⿰釒开)

ancient wine vessel

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1298, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40207
Dae Jaweon: page 1800, character 29
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4174, character 2
Unihan data for U+9203

Chinese

trad.		鈃
simp.		钘
alternative forms		銒㐩

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (幵) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
笄	*kŋeː
枅	*kŋeː
蚈	kŋeː, ŋ̊ʰeːn
羿	*ŋeːs
栞	*ŋ̊ʰaːn
雃	ŋaːn, ŋ̊ʰeːn
詽	ŋreːn, tŋ̊ʰeːn
揅	*ŋeːn
幵	*kŋeːn
鳽	kŋeːn, ŋeːn, ŋ̊ʰreːŋ, ŋreːɡ
豣	kŋeːn, ŋeːns
麉	kŋeːn, ŋ̊ʰeːn
趼	kŋeːnʔ, ŋeːn, *ŋeːns
汧	ŋ̊ʰeːn, ŋ̊ʰeːns
岍	*ŋ̊ʰeːn
研	ŋɡeːn, ŋeːns
妍	*ŋeːn
訮	*hŋeːn
鈃	*ɡeːŋ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xíng (xing²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jing⁴
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): hing²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: síng
  - Wade–Giles: hsing²
  - Yale: syíng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyng
  - Palladius: син (sin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jing⁴
  - Yale: yìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ²¹/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: hing²
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: híng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: hing²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiŋ²⁴/

Middle Chinese: heng

Rime
Character	鈃
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	青 (125)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	戸經切
Baxter	heng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦeŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦeŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɛŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦɛjŋ/
Li Rong	/ɣeŋ/
Wang Li	/ɣieŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣieŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xíng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jing⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡeːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鈃
Reading #	1/1
No.	6181
Phonetic component	幵
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	㓝
Old Chinese	/*ɡeːŋ/

Definitions

鈃

(archaic) round wine vessel with a long neck
alternative form of 鉶 / 铏 (xíng)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiān (jian¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gin¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiān
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jian
  - Wade–Giles: chien¹
  - Yale: jyān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jian
  - Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gin¹
  - Yale: gīn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gin¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gin¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːn⁵⁵/

Definitions

鈃

Used in personal names.

References

“鈃”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “钘”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 265.