趼

趼	U+8DBC, 趼 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DBC

← 趻
[U+8DBB]

CJK Unified Ideographs

趽 →
[U+8DBD]

趼	U+2F9DB, 趼 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F9DB

← 跋
[U+2F9DA]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement

跰 →
[U+2F9DC]

Translingual

Han character

趼 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+4, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口一一十十 (RMMJJ) or 口一一廿 (RMMT), four-corner 6114₀, composition ⿰𧾷开)

callous skin on hands or feet; blisters

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1222, character 7
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37527
Dae Jaweon: page 1693, character 29
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3689, character 1
Unihan data for U+8DBC

Unihan data for U+2F9DB

Chinese

simp. and trad.		趼
alternative forms		繭／茧跉 Hokkien 鱗／鳞 Hokkien 𬂌 Eastern Min

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (幵) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
笄	*kŋeː
枅	*kŋeː
蚈	kŋeː, ŋ̊ʰeːn
羿	*ŋeːs
栞	*ŋ̊ʰaːn
雃	ŋaːn, ŋ̊ʰeːn
詽	ŋreːn, tŋ̊ʰeːn
揅	*ŋeːn
幵	*kŋeːn
鳽	kŋeːn, ŋeːn, ŋ̊ʰreːŋ, ŋreːɡ
豣	kŋeːn, ŋeːns
麉	kŋeːn, ŋ̊ʰeːn
趼	kŋeːnʔ, ŋeːn, *ŋeːns
汧	ŋ̊ʰeːn, ŋ̊ʰeːns
岍	*ŋ̊ʰeːn
研	ŋɡeːn, ŋeːns
妍	*ŋeːn
訮	*hŋeːn
鈃	*ɡeːŋ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiǎn (jian³)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gin² / gaan²
Eastern Min (BUC): nĕng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lan

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎn
  - Wade–Giles: chien³
  - Yale: jyǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jean
  - Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: gin² / gaan²
  - Yale: gín / gáan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gin² / gaan²
  - Guangdong Romanization: gin² / gan²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːn³⁵/, /kaːn³⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: nĕng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nˡɛiŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lan
  - Tâi-lô: lan
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lafn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lan³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lan⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: ngen, kenX, ngenH

Rime
Character	趼	趼	趼
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	見 (28)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	先 (85)	先 (85)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	IV	IV
Fanqie	五堅切	古典切	吾甸切
Baxter	ngen	kenX	ngenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋen/	/ken^X/	/ŋen^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋen/	/ken^X/	/ŋen^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋɛn/	/kɛn^X/	/ŋɛn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋɛn/	/kɛn^X/	/ŋɛn^H/
Li Rong	/ŋen/	/ken^X/	/ŋen^H/
Wang Li	/ŋien/	/kien^X/	/ŋien^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ŋien/	/kien^X/	/ŋien^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yán	jiǎn	yàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jin⁴	gin²	jin⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kŋeːnʔ/, /*ŋeːn/, /*ŋeːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	趼	趼	趼
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	6165	6174	6178
Phonetic component	幵	幵	幵
Rime group	元	元	元
Rime subdivision	2	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	繭	姸	硯
Old Chinese	/*kŋeːnʔ/	/*ŋeːn/	/*ŋeːns/
Notes	見莊子

Definitions

趼

callus

Synonyms

手跉 (Hokkien, on the hand)
繭 / 茧 (jiǎn)
繭子 / 茧子 (jiǎnzi)
老繭 / 老茧 (lǎojiǎn)
胼胝 (piánzhī) (literary)
趼子 (jiǎnzi)
重繭 / 重茧 (chóngjiǎn)
重趼 (chóngjiǎn)

Derived terms

老鼠趼
趼子 (jiǎnzi)

Japanese

Kanji

趼

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): げん (gen)、けん (ken)
Kun: つまだつ (tsumadatsu)

Korean

Hanja

趼 • (gyeon) (hangeul 견, revised gyeon, McCune–Reischauer kyŏn, Yale kyen)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.