銑
See also: 铣
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Translingual
Han character
銑 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 金竹土山 (CHGU), four-corner 84111, composition ⿰釒先)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1304, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40376
- Dae Jaweon: page 1807, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4197, character 9
- Unihan data for U+9291
Chinese
| trad. | 銑 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 铣 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (先) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sɯːnʔ): semantic 釒 + phonetic 先 (OC *sɯːn, *sɯːns).
Etymology
Compare Tibetan གསེར (gser, “gold”) (Hill, 2019).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sin2
- Eastern Min (BUC): siēng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎn
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siǎn
- Wade–Giles: hsien3
- Yale: syǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shean
- Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sin2
- Yale: sín
- Cantonese Pinyin: sin2
- Guangdong Romanization: xin2
- Sinological IPA (key): /siːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sián
- Tâi-lô: sián
- Phofsit Daibuun: siern
- IPA (Xiamen): /siɛn⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /siɛn⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɛn⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /siɛn⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɛn⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: siêng2 / siang2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siéng / siáng
- Sinological IPA (key): /sieŋ⁵²/, /siaŋ⁵²/
- (Hokkien)
Note: siêng2 - Chaozhou.
- Middle Chinese: senX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sɯːnʔ/
Definitions
銑
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) the most lustrous metal; lustrous metal; shining metal
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) sharp corners on both sides of an ancient bell
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) small chisel
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) bow decorated with gold on both ends
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) cast iron
- (~日) (telegraphy) the sixteenth day of a month
- a surname
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xǐ
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sǐ
- Wade–Giles: hsi3
- Yale: syǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shii
- Palladius: си (si)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎn
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siǎn
- Wade–Giles: hsien3
- Yale: syǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shean
- Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sin2
- Yale: sín
- Cantonese Pinyin: sin2
- Guangdong Romanization: xin2
- Sinological IPA (key): /siːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- Middle Chinese: senX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sɯːnʔ/
Definitions
銑
Compounds
Pronunciation 3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: xiān
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sian
- Wade–Giles: hsien1
- Yale: syān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shian
- Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
銑
Compounds
- 鐵銑 / 铁铣
Japanese
Kanji
銑
Readings
Compounds
Synonyms
Usage notes
Removed from the daily use Jōyō kanji by the Japanese government in 2010.[1]
Noun
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 銑 |
| ずく Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi |
References
- ^ The Japan Times (21 October 2009) “Get set for next year's overhaul of joyo kanji”, in www.kanjiclinic.com[1], archived from the original on 20 November 2021
Korean
Hanja
銑 • (seon) (hangeul 선, revised seon, McCune–Reischauer sŏn, Yale sen)
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