領域

See also: 领域

Chinese

		neck; collar; to lead neck; collar; to lead; to receive	field; region; area field; region; area; (taxonomy) domain
trad. (領域)		領	域
simp. (领域)		领	域

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lǐngyù

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄥˇ ㄩˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ling⁵ wik⁶
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): léng-hia̍k / léng-he̍k / léng-ia̍k / léng-e̍k

(Teochew, Peng'im): nian² hog⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lǐngyù
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄥˇ ㄩˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lǐngyù
  - Wade–Giles: ling³-yü⁴
  - Yale: lǐng-yù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liingyuh
  - Palladius: линъюй (linʺjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ y⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ling⁵ wik⁶
  - Yale: líhng wihk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ling⁵ wik⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ling⁵ wig⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɪŋ¹³ wɪk̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: léng-hia̍k
  - Tâi-lô: líng-hia̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lefnghiak
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hiak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: léng-he̍k
  - Tâi-lô: líng-hi̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lefnghek
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɪk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hiɪk̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hiɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: léng-ia̍k
  - Tâi-lô: líng-ia̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lefng'iak
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: léng-e̍k
  - Tâi-lô: líng-i̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lefng'ek
  - IPA (Xiamen): /liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɪk̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: nian² hog⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: niáⁿ ho̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nĩã⁵²⁻³⁵ hok̚⁴/

Noun

領域

occupied area; realm; territory
field; domain; sphere; realm
新興領域／新兴领域 ― xīnxīng lǐngyù ― emerging field

細分領域／细分领域 ― xìfēn lǐngyù ― sub-field

Derived terms

公有領域 / 公有领域 (gōngyǒu lǐngyù)
未知領域 / 未知领域 (wèizhī lǐngyù)
絕對領域 / 绝对领域 (juéduì lǐngyù)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (領域):

→ Japanese: 領(りょう)域(いき) (ryōiki)
→ Korean: 영역(領域) (yeong'yeok)
→ Vietnamese: lĩnh vực (領域)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
領	域
りょう Grade: 5	いき Grade: 6
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) りょーいき [ryòóíkí] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɾʲo̞ːikʲi]

Noun

領(りょう)域(いき) • (ryōiki)

realm, territory, occupied area
君(きみ)は危険(きけん)な領域(りょういき)に踏(ふ)み込(こ)んでいるよ。
Kimi wa kiken na ryōiki ni fumikondeiru yo.
You're stepping into dangerous territory.
field (area of expertise)
研究(けんきゅう)領域(りょういき)
kenkyū ryōiki
area of study
(mathematics) domain

Synonyms

(territory): 領地(りょうち) (ryōchi), 範囲(はんい) (han'i)
(field): 分野(ぶんや) (bun'ya), 範囲(はんい) (han'i)

References

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
領	域

Noun

領域 • (yeong'yeok) (hangeul 영역)

hanja form^? of 영역 (“field; territory; sphere”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
領	域

Noun

領域

chữ Hán form of lĩnh vực (“field; domain; sphere”)

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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