鯧

See also: 鲳

鯧	U+9BE7, 鯧 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9BE7

← 鯦
[U+9BE6]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鯨 →
[U+9BE8]

Translingual

Han character

鯧 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 弓火日日 (NFAA), four-corner 2636₀, composition ⿰魚昌)

silvery pomfret (Stromateoides argenteus)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1473, character 10
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46255
Dae Jaweon: page 2005, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4696, character 3
Unihan data for U+9BE7

Chinese

trad.		鯧
simp.		鲳
alternative forms		䱽／䲝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昌) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
昌	*tʰjaŋ
倡	tʰjaŋ, tʰjaŋs
猖	*tʰjaŋ
菖	*tʰjaŋ
閶	*tʰjaŋ
鯧	*tʰjaŋ
裮	*tʰjaŋ
琩	*tʰjaŋ
唱	*tʰjaŋs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chāng (chang¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄤ
Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng¹
Eastern Min (BUC): chiŏng
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): cieo¹ / ciunn¹ / cyorng¹ / cyoeng¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chhiuⁿ / chhioⁿ / chhiong / chhiang

(Teochew, Peng'im): ciên¹ / cion¹ / ciang¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chang
  - Wade–Giles: chʻang¹
  - Yale: chāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chang
  - Palladius: чан (čan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: coeng¹
  - Yale: chēung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: chiŏng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰuoŋ⁵⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: cieo¹
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: cha̤uⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰieu⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ciunn¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰĩũ⁵⁴⁴/
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: cyorng¹
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: chio̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyɒŋ⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: cyoeng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyøŋ⁵⁴⁴/

Note:

cieo1/ciunn1 - vernacular;
cyorng1/cyoeng1 - literary.

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Taichung, Hsinchu, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiuⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tshiunn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chviw
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Yilan, Kinmen): /t͡sʰiũ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Lukang): /t͡sʰiũ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhioⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tshionn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chvioy
  - IPA (Zhangzhou, Tainan): /t͡sʰiɔ̃⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong
  - Tâi-lô: tshiong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiofng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiang
  - Tâi-lô: tshiang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiafng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiaŋ⁴⁴/

Note:

chhiuⁿ/chhioⁿ - vernacular;
chhiong/chhiang - literary.

(Teochew)
- Peng'im: ciên¹ / cion¹ / ciang¹
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshieⁿ / tshioⁿ / tshiang
- Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰĩẽ³³/, /t͡sʰĩõ³³/, /t͡sʰiaŋ³³/

Note:

Chaozhou:
- ciên1 - vernacular;
- ciang1 - literary.
Shantou, Jieyang:
- cion1 - vernacular;
- ciang1 - literary.

Middle Chinese: tsyhang

Rime
Character	鯧
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	昌 (24)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	尺良切
Baxter	tsyhang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕʰɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʰiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕʰiɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cʰɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕʰiaŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕʰĭaŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡ɕʰi̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coeng¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tʰjaŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鯧
Reading #	1/1
No.	1254
Phonetic component	昌
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	昌
Old Chinese	/*tʰjaŋ/

Definitions

鯧

pomfret; butterfish (usually silvery pomfret (Pampus argenteus))
pompano (such as the golden pompano (Trachinotus blochii))

Synonyms

(Pampus argenteus):
- 鯧魚／鲳鱼 (chāngyú)
- 銀鯧／银鲳 (yínchāng)
- 平魚／平鱼 (píngyú)

Compounds

布氏鯧鰺 / 布氏鲳鲹
烏鯧 / 乌鲳
白鯧 / 白鲳
白鯧魚 / 白鲳鱼
金鯧 / 金鲳
金鯧魚 / 金鲳鱼
銀鯧 / 银鲳 (yínchāng)
鏡鯧 / 镜鲳
食人鯧 / 食人鲳 (shírénchāng)
鯧魚 / 鲳鱼 (chāngyú)

Japanese

Kanji

鯧

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: しょう (shō)
Kan-on: しょう (shō)
Kun: まながつお (managatsuo)

Noun

Kanji in this term
鯧
まながつお Hyōgai
kun'yomi

鯧(まながつお) or 鯧(マナガツオ) • (managatsuo) ^{←まながつを (managatwo)^?}

alternative spelling of 真魚鰹

Korean

Hanja

鯧 • (chang) (hangeul 창, revised chang, McCune–Reischauer ch'ang, Yale chang)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.