| crane; stork | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (鸛鷒) | 鸛 | 鷒 | |
| simp. (鹳𱉏) | 鹳 | 𱉏 | |
| alternative forms | 鸛鷤／鹳𫛴 | ||
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 鸛 | 鷒 | 鷒 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 定 (7) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 桓 (62) | 桓 (62) | 仙 (78) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | I | III |
| Fanqie | 古玩切 | 度官切 | 職緣切 |
| Baxter | kwanH | dwan | tsywen |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kuɑnH/ | /duɑn/ | /t͡ɕiuᴇn/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kʷɑnH/ | /dʷɑn/ | /t͡ɕʷiɛn/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kuɑnH/ | /duɑn/ | /t͡ɕjuæn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kwanH/ | /dwan/ | /cwian/ |
| Li Rong |
/kuɑnH/ | /duɑn/ | /t͡ɕiuɛn/ |
| Wang Li |
/kuɑnH/ | /duɑn/ | /t͡ɕĭwɛn/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren |
/kuɑnH/ | /dʱuɑn/ | /t͡ɕi̯wɛn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
guàn | tuán | zhuān |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
gun3 | tyun4 | zyun1 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鸛 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
guàn |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ kwanH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*C.qʷˁar-s/ |
| English | heron |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 鸛 | 鷒 | 鷒 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 4479 | 17672 | 17691 |
| Phonetic component |
雚 | 專 | 專 |
| Rime group |
元 | 元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 | 3 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
貫 | 團 | 專 |
| Old Chinese |
/*koːns/ | /*doːn/ | /*tjon/ |
| Notes | 同雚見詩經 | ||
鸛鷒