Egyptian
Etymology
Cognate with Proto-Berber *a-kal (“earth”) (whence Central Atlas Tamazight ⴰⵛⴰⵍ (acal), Tuareg ăkall, and Tarifit šar).
False cognate of Sumerian 𒀳 (engar, “farmer”), and therefore unrelated to any of its descendants such as Akkadian 𒅅𒅗𒀸 (ikkarum), Hebrew אִיכָּר (ʔikkā́r), Arabic أَكَّار (ʔakkār), etc.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
m
- Aker, the Egyptian god of the earth and the horizon
- the earth (in parallel to the atmosphere šw, as a location traversed by the dead king) [Pyramid Texts]
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ꜣkr
Noun
m
- (usually in the plural) one of many gods representing forces of the earth, often imagined as serpents
Inflection
Declension of ꜣkr (masculine)
| singular
|
ꜣkr
|
| dual
|
ꜣkrwj
|
| plural
|
ꜣkrw
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ꜣkr
References
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[1], volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 22.6–22.7
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 6
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 291–292.