Egyptian
Etymology 1
wꜥb (“to purify, to be pure”) + -w.
Pronunciation
Noun
m
- cleanness, purity
- purification, cleaning
- cleaning agent
Inflection
Declension of ꜥbw (masculine)
| singular
|
ꜥbw
|
| dual
|
ꜥbwwj
|
| plural
|
ꜥbww
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ꜥbw
Etymology 2
ꜥb (“to pollute, to make impure”) + -w.
Pronunciation
Noun
m
- something wicked or bad
- dirt, filth, pollution
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ꜥbw
|
|
| ꜥbw
|
| [New Kingdom]
|
| in hieratic
|
Descendants
- >? Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲁⲓⲃⲉ (aibe)
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- (reconstructed) IPA(key): /ˈʕaːbVw/ → /ˈʕaːbVw/ → /ˈʕaːbə/ → /ˈʕoːβ/
Noun
m
- lettuce
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ꜥbw
Descendants
- Bohairic Coptic: ⲱⲃ (ōb)
- Sahidic Coptic: ⲟⲩϥ (ouf)
References
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[1], volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 174.15–174.18, 175.13–175.20
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 40