꾸리다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄢᅳ리다 (Yale: psku.li.ta).

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [k͈uɾida̠]
Phonetic hangul: [꾸리다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	kkurida
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	kkulida
McCune–Reischauer^?	kkurida
Yale Romanization^?	kkwulita

Verb

꾸리다 • (kkurida) (infinitive 꾸려 or 꾸리어, sequential 꾸리니)

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 꾸리다 (kkurida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	꾸린다 kkurinda	꾸려 kkuryeo	꾸려요, 꾸리어요 kkuryeoyo, kkurieoyo	꾸립니다 kkurimnida
Indicative	Past	꾸렸다 kkuryeotda	꾸렸어 kkuryeosseo	꾸렸어요 kkuryeosseoyo	꾸렸습니다 kkuryeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	꾸리느냐 kkurineunya	꾸려 kkuryeo	꾸려요, 꾸리어요 kkuryeoyo, kkurieoyo	꾸립니까 kkurimnikka
Interrogative	Past	꾸렸느냐 kkuryeonneunya	꾸렸어 kkuryeosseo	꾸렸어요 kkuryeosseoyo	꾸렸습니까 kkuryeotseumnikka
Hortative		꾸리자 kkurija	꾸려 kkuryeo	꾸려요, 꾸리어요 kkuryeoyo, kkurieoyo	꾸리십시다 kkurisipsida
Imperative		꾸려라, 꾸리어라 kkuryeora, kkurieora	꾸려 kkuryeo	꾸려요, 꾸리어요 kkuryeoyo, kkurieoyo	꾸립시오 kkuripsio
Assertive		꾸리겠다 kkurigetda	꾸리겠어 kkurigesseo	꾸리겠어요 kkurigesseoyo	꾸리겠습니다 kkurigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		꾸려 kkuryeo	꾸려서, 꾸리어서 kkuryeoseo, kkurieoseo	꾸리니 kkurini	꾸리니까 kkurinikka
Contrast		꾸리지만 kkurijiman	꾸리는데 kkurineunde	꾸리더니 kkurideoni
Conjunction		꾸리고 kkurigo
Condition		꾸리면 kkurimyeon	꾸려야, 꾸리어야 kkuryeoya, kkurieoya
Motive		꾸리려고 kkuriryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		꾸림 kkurim	꾸리기 kkurigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		꾸렸음, 꾸리었음 kkuryeosseum, kkurieosseum	꾸렸기, 꾸리었기 kkuryeotgi, kkurieotgi
Determiners	Past	꾸린 kkurin
	Present	꾸리는 kkurineun
	Future	꾸릴 kkuril

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	꾸리신다 kkurisinda	꾸리셔 kkurisyeo	꾸리세요, 꾸리셔요 kkuriseyo, kkurisyeoyo	꾸리십니다 kkurisimnida
Indicative	Past	꾸리셨다 kkurisyeotda	꾸리셨어 kkurisyeosseo	꾸리셨어요 kkurisyeosseoyo	꾸리셨습니다 kkurisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	꾸리시느냐 kkurisineunya	꾸리셔 kkurisyeo	꾸리세요, 꾸리셔요 kkuriseyo, kkurisyeoyo	꾸리십니까 kkurisimnikka
Interrogative	Past	꾸리셨느냐 kkurisyeonneunya	꾸리셨어 kkurisyeosseo	꾸리셨어요 kkurisyeosseoyo	꾸리셨습니까 kkurisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		꾸리시라 kkurisira	꾸리셔 kkurisyeo	꾸리세요 kkuriseyo	꾸리십시오 kkurisipsio
Assertive		꾸리시겠다 kkurisigetda	꾸리시겠어 kkurisigesseo	꾸리시겠어요 kkurisigesseoyo	꾸리시겠습니다 kkurisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		꾸리셔 kkurisyeo	꾸리셔서 kkurisyeoseo	꾸리시니 kkurisini	꾸리시니까 kkurisinikka
Contrast		꾸리시지만 kkurisijiman	꾸리시는데 kkurisineunde	꾸리시더니 kkurisideoni
Conjunction		꾸리시고 kkurisigo
Condition		꾸리시면 kkurisimyeon	꾸리셔야 kkurisyeoya
Motive		꾸리시려고 kkurisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		꾸리심 kkurisim	꾸리시기 kkurisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		꾸리셨음 kkurisyeosseum	꾸리셨기 kkurisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	꾸리신 kkurisin
	Present	꾸리시는 kkurisineun
	Future	꾸리실 kkurisil

Synonyms

싸다 (ssada, “to wrap”)
꾸미다 (kkumida, “to decorate, dress”)
다루다 (daruda, “to manage”)

Antonyms

풀다 (pulda, “to unpack, unwrap”)

Derived terms

꾸러미 (kkureomi, “a pack, package”)
꾸려가다 (kkuryeogada, “to continue to manage”)
꾸려넣다 (kkuryeoneota, “to cram, fill out”)

Related terms

to pack

짐 (jim, “package”)
가방 (gabang, “suitcase”)
보따리 (bottari, “package”)

to decorate, dress

방 (bang, “room”)
옷 (ot, “clothes”)

to manage

살림 (sallim, “living”)
일 (il, “job, work”)