방

방 U+BC29, 방
HANGUL SYLLABLE BANG
Composition:ㅂ + ㅏ + ㅇ
← 밨
[U+BC28] 		Hangul Syllables 밪 →
[U+BC2A]
바박밖밗반밙밚
받발밝밞밟밠밡
밢밣밤밥밦밧밨
방밪밫밬밭밮밯
미 ←→ 배

Jeju

Pronunciation

  • (Morphophonemic) IPA(key): ⫽paŋ⫽
  • (Jeju City) IPA(key): [pa̠ŋ]
  • Phonetic hangul: [방]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?bang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
Yale Romanization?pang

Noun

방 (bang)

  1. seed hole (a place for seeds)

Korean

Etymology 1

    Sino-Korean word from 房, from the Middle Korean reading 바ᇰ (Yale: pàng).

    Pronunciation

    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?bang
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
    McCune–Reischauer?pang
    Yale Romanization?pang

    Noun

    방 • (bang) (hanja 房)

    1. room
      나는 내 방을 깨끗이 치웠다.
      Na-neun nae bang-eul kkaekkeusi chiwotda.
      I cleaned my room.
      호텔방
      hotelbang
      hotel room
      노래방
      noraebang
      karaoke
      (literally, “song room”)
    Derived terms

    See the hanja entry at 房 for Sino-Korean compounds of (房, bang).

    • 가겟방 (gagetbang)
    • 건넌방 (geonneonbang)
    • 건넛방 (geonneotbang)
    • 곁방 (gyeotbang)
    • 구들방 (gudeulbang)
    • 글방 (geulbang)
    • 널방 (neolbang)
    • 노래방 (noraebang)
    • 다락방 (darakbang)
    • 다림방 (darimbang)
    • 대화방 (daehwabang)
    • 뒷방 (dwitbang)
    • 방구석 (bangguseok)
    • 방바닥 (bangbadak)
    • 부엌방 (bueokbang)
    • 빈방 (binbang)
    • 손님방 (sonnimbang)
    • 씨방 (ssibang)
    • 아기방 (agibang)
    • 아랫방 (araetbang)
    • 안방 (anbang)
    • 앞방 (apbang)
    • 옆방 (yeopbang)
    • 윗방 (witbang)
    • 찜질방 (jjimjilbang)
    • 채팅방 (chaetingbang)
    • 큰방 (keunbang)
    • 피시방 (pisibang)
    • 한방 (hanbang)

    Suffix

    —방 • (-bang) (hanja 房)

    1. (Seoul shamanism) Attached to deities and rituals to denote a shaman deemed particularly skilled at holding said ritual. [attested since 1745][1][2]
      ‎조왕(竈王) (jowang, “kitchen goddess”) + ‎방(房) (bang) → ‎조왕방(竈王房) (jowangbang, “devotee of the kitchen goddess”)

    Etymology 2

    Sino-Korean word from 榜, from the Middle Korean reading 바ᇰ〯 (Yale: pǎng).

    Pronunciation

    • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠(ː)ŋ]
    • Phonetic hangul: [방(ː)]
      • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?bang
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
    McCune–Reischauer?pang
    Yale Romanization?pāng

    Noun

    방 • (bang) (hanja 榜)

    1. notice (written to the public)
      Synonym: 방문(榜文) (bangmun)
      • early 18th century, 홍길동전 경판본/洪吉童傳 京板本 [Seoul edition of the Tale of Hong Gildong]:
        감ᄉᆡ ᄃᆡ경실ᄉᆡᆨᄒᆞ여 그 도젹 ᄌᆞᆸ기ᄅᆞᆯ 힘쓰더니, 홀연 북문의 방을 붓쳐시되 […]
        gamsai daegyeongsilsaik-hayeo geu dojeok japgi-reul him-sseudeoni, horyeon bungmun-ui bang-eul butcheosidoe [ … ]
        The governor, astonished and turned pale [by the theft last night] and determined to catch the bandit leader, rushes to put up a notice on the north gate. [The notice reads:] […]
    2. (especially historical) list of successful candidates
      • 1963 October 15, “횡설수설 [hoengseolsuseol, Speaking nonsense]”, in The Dong-a Ilbo:
        마치 入(입)學(학)試(시)驗(험)을 치르고서 「榜(방)」을 고대하는 학생들의 초조하는 그 모습들을 聯(연)想(상)케한다.
        Machi iphaksiheom-eul chireugoseo "bang"-eul godaehaneun haksaeng-deur-ui chojo-haneun geu moseup-deur-eul yeonsang-ke handa.
        [Candidates waiting for their election results] are like nervous students eagerly waiting for their admission results after writing their entrance exams.
    Derived terms

    Etymology 3

    Sino-Korean word from 旁.

    Pronunciation

    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?bang
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
    McCune–Reischauer?pang
    Yale Romanization?pang

    Noun

    방 • (bang) (hanja 旁)

    1. the right-hand component of a Chinese character
    Derived terms

    Etymology 4

    Sino-Korean word from 放.

    Pronunciation

    • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠(ː)ŋ]
    • Phonetic hangul: [방(ː)]
      • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?bang
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
    McCune–Reischauer?pang
    Yale Romanization?pāng

    Counter

    방 • (bang) (hanja 放)

    1. Counter for shots or rounds fired by a gun or cannon: round
      Synonym: 발(發) (bal)
    2. Counter for hits or punches: punch
      Synonym: 대 (dae)
      한 방 먹이다 (vulgar) ― han bang meogida ― to strike a blow
    3. Counter for injections (needle shots): shot
      Synonym: 대 (dae)
    Derived terms

    Etymology 5

    Of native Korean origin.

    Pronunciation

    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?bang
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?bang
    McCune–Reischauer?pang
    Yale Romanization?pang

    Noun

    방 • (bang)

    1. (fishing) fishing using a dragnet

    Etymology 6

    Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

    Syllable

    방 • (bang)

    More information
    1. 房:
      (MC reading: 房 (MC bjang|bang))
    2. 方:
      (MC reading: 方 (MC bjang|pjang))
    3. 防:
      (MC reading: 防 (MC bjang|bjangH))
    4. 放:
      (MC reading: 放 (MC pjangX|pjangH))
    5. 紡:
      (MC reading: 紡 (MC phjangX))
    6. 邦:
      (MC reading: 邦 (MC paewng))
    7. 訪:
      (MC reading: 訪 (MC phjangH))
    8. 妨:
      (MC reading: 妨 (MC phjang|phjangH))
    9. 芳:
      (MC reading: 芳 (MC phjang))
    10. 傍:
      (MC reading: 傍 (MC bang|bangH))
    11. 肪:
      (MC reading: 肪 (MC bjang|pjang))
    12. 昉:
      (MC reading: 昉 (MC pjangX))
    13. 倣:
      (MC reading: 倣 (MC pjangX))
    14. 坊:
      (MC reading: 坊 (MC bjang|pjang))
    15. 彷:
      (MC reading: 彷 (MC bang|phjangX))
    16. 榜:
      (MC reading: 榜 (MC baeng|pangX|paengH))
    17. 蒡:
      (MC reading: 蒡 (MC baeng|pangX))
    18. 尨:
      (MC reading: 尨 (MC maewng))
    19. 龐:
      (MC reading: 龐 (MC baewng))
    20. 謗:
      (MC reading: 謗 (MC pangH))
    21. 幇:
      (MC reading: 幇)
    22. 膀:
      (MC reading: 膀 (MC bang))
    23. 舫:
      (MC reading: 舫 (MC pjangH|pangH))
    24. 旁:
      (MC reading: 旁 (MC bang))
    25. 蚌:
      (MC reading: 蚌 (MC baewngX))
    26. 枋:
      (MC reading: 枋 (MC pjang))
    27. 滂:
      (MC reading: 滂 (MC phang))
    28. 磅:
      (MC reading: 磅 (MC phang|phjaeng))

    References

    1. ^ 홍태한 (Hong Tae-han) (2008) “조선 영조조 무당의 사회적 위상 [joseon yeongjojo mudang'ui sahoejeok wisang, The social status of shamans in the reign of Yeongjo of Joseon]”, in Han'guk Munhwa Yeon'gu, volume 15, pages 113—138
    2. ^ 이용범 (Yi Yong-beom) (2006) “근대의 한국무속 [geundae'ui han'gungmusok, Korean shamanism in the modern era]”, in Han'guk Musokhak, volume 11, pages 37—65
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