尨
|
Translingual
Traditional | |
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Simplified | |
Japanese | |
Korean |
Alternative forms
- In traditional Chinese (Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau) and Japanese kanji, the 乚 stroke in 尤 is further extended to the right to contain 彡 in the top right corner.
- In Korean hanja, the component 彡 is encased between the 一 stroke and 乚 stroke of 尤, which is also the historical form found in the Kangxi Dictionary.
- In simplified Chinese, the component 彡 is mostly encased within the 一 stroke and 乚 stroke of 尤, except that the last stroke of 彡 intersects through the 乚. Visually, this form is similar to 龙 with two additional 丿 strokes.
Han character
尨 (Kangxi radical 43, 尢+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈山竹竹竹 (IUHHH) or 戈大山竹 (IKUH), four-corner 42012(HT) or 43014(G), composition ⿺尤彡(HTJ) or ⿷尤彡(K) or ⿷龙𰀪(G))
Derived characters
- 𠈵, 𰃐, 哤, 娏, 㟌, 𢅛, 㤶, 浝, 㴳, 牻, 狵, 𤯉, 𥆙, 硥, 䏵, 蛖, 𧱓, 𧱦, 𧳑, 駹, 𮪡, 𩧑, 𩷙, 𪁒, 䵨, 𨿙, 𩒿, 𪁪
- 𩃄, 𩭒, 厖, 𡩽, 庬, 𢣝, 痝
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 298, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7554
- Dae Jaweon: page 593, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 553, character 9
- Unihan data for U+5C28
Chinese
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 尨 | |
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Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Oracle bone script | Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): 犬 (“dog”) + 彡 (“hair”).
Etymology 1
trad. | 尨 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 尨 | |
alternative forms | 厖 狵 𭸔 𡯎 |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mong4
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): morng2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bâng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: máng
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: máng
- Wade–Giles: mang2
- Yale: máng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mang
- Palladius: ман (man)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: mong4
- Yale: mòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: mong4
- Guangdong Romanization: mong4
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɔːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: morng2
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: mó̤ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɒŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: morng2
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɒŋ²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: maewng
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*mˤroŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*mroːŋ/
Definitions
尨 (Classical)
- shaggy-haired dog
- 舒而脫脫兮,無感我帨兮,無使尨也吠。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Shū ér tuìtuì xī, wú hàn wǒ shuì xī, wú shǐ máng yě fèi. [Pinyin]
- Slowly; gently, gently;
Do not move my handkerchief;
Do not make my dog bark.
舒而脱脱兮,无感我帨兮,无使尨也吠。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
- mixed-colored, mottled
- messy, disordered
Compounds
- 亂尨 / 乱尨
- 吠尨
- 尨亂 / 尨乱
- 尨奇
- 尨民
- 尨眉
- 尨眉皓髮 / 尨眉皓发
- 尨詭 / 尨诡
- 尨降
- 尨雜 / 尨杂
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: méng
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: méng
- Wade–Giles: mêng2
- Yale: méng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meng
- Palladius: мэн (mɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɤŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: mung4
- Yale: mùhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: mung4
- Guangdong Romanization: mung4
- Sinological IPA (key): /mʊŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
尨
- only used in 尨茸 and 蒙尨
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 尨 – see 龐 (“huge; big; disorderly; messy; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 龐). |
Compounds
- 尨然
References
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “尨”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 151.
- 羅竹風 [Luo, Zhufeng], editor (1986–1994), “尨”, in 漢語大詞典 [Hanyu Da Cidian] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Shanghai: Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House, →ISBN
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B00763
Japanese
Kanji
尨
Readings
Etymology
Kanji in this term |
---|
尨 |
むく Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
尨 • (muku)
Korean
Hanja 1
尨 (eumhun 삽살개 방 (sapsalgae bang))
- Sapsal dog
- mixed colors
- (of colors) to be mixed
- big and tall
- mottled; variegated