滂
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Translingual
Han character
滂 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水卜月尸 (EYBS), four-corner 30127, composition ⿰氵旁)
Derived characters
- 𬉘, 霶
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 641, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18003
- Dae Jaweon: page 1049, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1706, character 4
- Unihan data for U+6EC2
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
滂 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (方) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 縍 | *paːŋ |
| 榜 | *paːŋʔ, *praːŋs, *braːŋ |
| 蒡 | *paːŋʔ, *braːŋ |
| 牓 | *paːŋʔ |
| 螃 | *paːŋʔ, *paːŋs, *baːŋ |
| 搒 | *paːŋs, *braːŋ |
| 舫 | *paːŋs, *paŋs |
| 謗 | *paːŋs |
| 雱 | *pʰaːŋ |
| 磅 | *pʰaːŋ, *pʰraːŋ |
| 霶 | *pʰaːŋ |
| 滂 | *pʰaːŋ |
| 鎊 | *pʰaːŋ |
| 髈 | *pʰaːŋʔ, *baːŋ |
| 彷 | *baːŋ, *pʰaŋʔ |
| 趽 | *baːŋ, *paŋ, *paŋs |
| 房 | *baːŋ, *baŋ |
| 篣 | *baːŋ, *braːŋ |
| 騯 | *baːŋ, *praːŋ, *braːŋ |
| 傍 | *baːŋ, *baːŋs |
| 膀 | *baːŋ |
| 旁 | *baːŋ |
| 徬 | *baːŋs |
| 閍 | *praːŋ |
| 祊 | *praːŋ |
| 嗙 | *praːŋ |
| 方 | *paŋ, *baŋ |
| 汸 | *paŋ |
| 坊 | *paŋ, *baŋ |
| 邡 | *paŋ, *pʰaŋs |
| 枋 | *paŋ |
| 鈁 | *paŋ |
| 蚄 | *paŋ |
| 肪 | *paŋ, *baŋ |
| 鴋 | *paŋ, *baŋ |
| 牥 | *paŋ |
| 昉 | *paŋʔ |
| 瓬 | *paŋʔ |
| 放 | *paŋʔ, *paŋs |
| 倣 | *paŋʔ |
| 芳 | *pʰaŋ |
| 淓 | *pʰaŋ |
| 妨 | *pʰaŋ, *pʰaŋs |
| 紡 | *pʰaŋʔ |
| 仿 | *pʰaŋʔ |
| 髣 | *pʰaŋʔ |
| 鶭 | *pʰaŋʔ |
| 訪 | *pʰaŋs |
| 防 | *baŋ, *baŋs |
| 魴 | *baŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰaːŋ): semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 旁 (OC *baːŋ).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: pāng
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pang
- Wade–Giles: pʻang1
- Yale: pāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pang
- Palladius: пан (pan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: pong4 / pong1
- Yale: pòhng / pōng
- Cantonese Pinyin: pong4 / pong1
- Guangdong Romanization: pong4 / pong1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɔːŋ²¹/, /pʰɔːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phōng
- Tâi-lô: phōng
- Phofsit Daibuun: phong
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰɔŋ²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɔŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰɔŋ²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰɔŋ³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰɔŋ³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: pang5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phâng
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰaŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: phang
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*pʰaːŋ/
Definitions
滂
- (of water) torrential; rushing
- voluminous
- (～母) (Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 滂 (MC phang)
Usage notes
Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian (《现代汉语规范词典》) proscribes the use of the pronunciation páng.
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: pēng
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: peng
- Wade–Giles: pʻêng1
- Yale: pēng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peng
- Palladius: пэн (pɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
滂
References
- (Min Nan) “Query for 滂”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Hokkien and Mandarin), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese
Kanji
滂
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
滂 • (bang) (hangeul 방, revised bang, McCune–Reischauer pang, Yale pang)
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Vietnamese
Han character
滂: Hán Nôm readings: bẵng, bàng, phang, phẳng
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