πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +β€Ž πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½ (maitan).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /Ι‘aˈmɛːtan/

Verb

πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (gamaitan) (perfective)

  1. (hapax legomenon) to mutilate

Conjugation

Class 7 strong
infinitive πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½
gamaitan
indicative present past present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°
gamaita 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„
gamaimait 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
gamaitada
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒΉπƒ
gamaitis 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ„
gamaimaist 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
gamaitaza
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒΉπŒΈ
gamaitiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„
gamaimait 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
gamaitada
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„π‰πƒ
gamaitōs 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒΏ
gamaimaitu 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°π„πƒ
gamaitats 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒΏπ„πƒ
gamaimaituts 		β€”
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΌ
gamaitam 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒΏπŒΌ
gamaimaitum 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gamaitanda
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒΉπŒΈ
gamaitiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒΏπŒΈ
gamaimaituΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gamaitanda
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
gamaitand 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒΏπŒ½
gamaimaitun 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
gamaitanda
subjunctive present past present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΏ
gamaitau 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
gamaimaitjau 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamaitaidau
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gamaitais 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
gamaimaiteis 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
gamaitaizau
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉ
gamaitai 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒΉ
gamaimaiti 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamaitaidau
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gamaitaiwa 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gamaimaiteiwa 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
gamaitaits 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
gamaimaiteits 		β€”
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gamaitaima 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gamaimaiteima 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamaitaindau
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
gamaitaiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gamaimaiteiΓΎ 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamaitaindau
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gamaitaina 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gamaimaiteina 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamaitaindau
imperative
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„
gamait
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamaitadau
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°π„πƒ
gamaitats
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒΉπŒΈ
gamaitiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gamaitandau
present past
participles πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
gamaitands 		πŒ²πŒ°πŒΌπŒ°πŒΉπ„πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
gamaitans

Further reading

  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 89
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