𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇

Prakrit

Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-Iranian *čyutás
    Sanskrit च्यु॒त (cyutá)
    Prakrit 𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (cukka)
    Prakrit -𑀅𑀇 (-aï)
    Prakrit 𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇 (cukkaï)

    Denominal verb of 𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (cukka, “fallen, mistaken, forgotten”) + -𑀅𑀇 (-aï), from Sanskrit च्यु॒त (cyutá, “fallen, missing”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓𑁆𑀓- (-kka-).

    Verb

    𑀘𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇 (cukkaï) (Devanagari चुक्कइ) (ambitransitive) [1][2]

    1. to fall
    2. to make a mistake, forget
    3. to be destroyed

    Descendants

    • Central Indo-Aryan:
    • Eastern Indo-Aryan:
    • Northern Indo-Aryan:
      • Nepali: चुक्नु (cuknu)
    • Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
      • Old Punjabi: ਚੁਕਿ (cuki /⁠cukki⁠/), ਚੂਕਿ (cūki)
      • Sindhi:
        Arabic script: چُڪَڻُ (cukaṇu)
        Devanagari script: चुकणु (cukaṇu)
    • Southern Indo-Aryan:
    • Western Indo-Aryan:
      • Old Gujarati: चूकिवउं (cūkivaüṃ)
        • Gujarati: ચૂકવું (cūkvũ)
        • Marwari: चूकणौ (cūkṇau)

    References

    1. ^ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “चुक्क”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
    2. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*cukk”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 263
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