Kalmyk

Etymology

Compare also Buryat (-m, after a vowel), -мни (-mni, after a vowel), -ни (-ni, after a consonant); Mongolian минь (minʹ).

Suffix

• (-m)

  1. first-person singular possessive suffix
    • Ээҗин дун”:
      Киилгән уһаһад суух чигн / Килмҗтәл ээҗм сангдна
      Kiilgän uğağad suux çign / Kilmjtäl eejm sangdna
      Although I am sitting washing my shirt / My caring mother comes to mind
  • мини (mini, my, first-person singular possessive determiner)

See also

  • -мдн (-mdn), -чн (-çn), -тн (-tn), -нь (-nʹ)
  • -ан (-an), -һан (-ğan), -ган (-gan); -ән (-än), -һән (-ğän), -гән (-gän)

Kazakh

Etymology 1

See the corresponding lemma forms.

Suffix

• (-m)

  1. Form of -ім (-ım) after vowels.
  2. Colloquial form of -мін (-mın) in verbal endings.

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-m

Suffix

• (-m)

  1. First-person singular suffix.
Usage notes

Used only after the past tense suffix -ді (-dı) and the conditional mood suffix -се (-se).

Kyrgyz

Suffix

• (-m)

  1. First-person singular possessive suffix denoting singular possession in words ending in a consonant.
    чие (ciye, cherry) + ‎ (-m) → ‎чием (ciyem, my cherry)

Usage notes

  • It's used only when the word ends in a vowel. It may change into "-ым", "-им", "-ум", and "-үм" according to the last vowel of the word. (possession suffix)
    кийим (kiyim) + ‎ (-m) → ‎кийимим (kiyimim) (the last vowel is "e" or "i")
    кол (kol) + ‎ (-m) → ‎колум (kolum) (the last vowel is "o" or "u")
    үй (üy) + ‎ (-m) → ‎үйүм (üyüm) (the last vowel is "ö" or "ü")

Mongolian

Suffix

• (-m) (Mongolian spelling (m) or ᠮ᠎ᠠ (m-a))

  1. Seldom used suffix which forms nouns out of verbs

Derived terms

Northern Mansi

Etymology

Compare Hungarian -m.

Suffix

(-m)

  1. first-person singular possessive suffix
    колумkolummy house