-abel

See also: abel, Abel, Ábel, Abèl, abel', -ábel, and abel-

Danish

Etymology

From French -able (able), from Latin -ābilis.

A variant of the suffix include -ibel.

Suffix

-abel (neuter singular -abelt, definite singular -able, plural -able)

  1. Used to form adjectives which are capable of performing or being the subject of a specified action; -able
    Coordinate terms: -bar, -lig
  2. Used to form adjectives which have a certain quality or a certain character; -able
    Synonym: -et

Declension

Inflection of -abel
positive comparative superlative
indefinite common singular -abel 2
indefinite neuter singular -abelt 2
plural -able 2
definite attributive1 -able

1 When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite,
the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2 The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

Derived terms

Danish terms suffixed with -abel

References

Dutch

Etymology

From Latin -ābilis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaːbəl/
  • Audio:(file)

Suffix

-abel

  1. -able, -ible, attaches to verbs ending in -eren or to nouns to form adjectives
    Synonym: -baar
    accepteren (to accept) + ‎-abel → ‎acceptabel (acceptable)
    comfort (comfort) + ‎-abel → ‎comfortabel (comfortable)

Derived terms

German

Etymology

From Latin -ābilis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaːbəl/
  • Audio:(file)

Suffix

-abel

  1. -able, -ible
    Synonym: -bar

Usage notes

  • The suffix is somewhat productive in German, but only with Latinate stems. The generally applicable suffix is -bar. Sometimes both forms are in use, e.g. deklinabel and deklinierbar.
  • As generally with adjective in -el, the -e- is dropped before inflections (thus -able etc. instead of -abele).

Derived terms

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin -ābilis, via many words deriving from French -able (able), from Middle French -able, from Old French -able. Also see the related suffix -ibel.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑːbəl/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -əl
  • Hyphenation: ab‧el

Suffix

-abel (neuter singular -abelt, definite singular -able, plural -able)

  1. Used to form adjectives which are capable of performing or being the subject of a specified action; -able
    akseptabel, diskutabel, risikabel, tolerabel
    acceptable, debatable, risky, tolerable
    Synonym: -bar
  2. Used to form adjectives which have a certain quality or a certain character; -able
    formidabel, komfortabel, kapabel, laudabel, miserabel
    formidable, comfortable, capable, laudable, miserable
  3. (humorous) Used to form adjectives which have the prospect of becoming or being made the first term expression
    doktorabel, professorabel
    doctoral, professor-like

Derived terms

Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -abel

References

Anagrams

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin -abilis.

Suffix

-abel

  1. -able (used for forming adjectives)

Derived terms

Norwegian Nynorsk terms suffixed with -abel

References