-nes

See also: Appendix:Variations of "nes"

Middle English

Suffix

-nes

  1. alternative form of -nesse

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

    From Proto-West Germanic *-nassī.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /nes/

    Suffix

    -nes f

    1. Used to form abstract nouns, usually from adjectives but also from verbs and other nouns, denoting quality or state; -ness

    Usage notes

    • In Late West Saxon writings, such as those by Ælfric, forms such as -nys(s) and -nis(s) are much more frequent than the -nes(s) forms.

    Declension

    Strong ō-stem:

    singular plural
    nominative -nes -nessa, -nesse
    accusative -nesse -nessa, -nesse
    genitive -nesse -nessa
    dative -nesse -nessum

    Derived terms

    Old English terms suffixed with -nes
    forgægednes
    forhæfednes
    gefremednes
    heahnes

    Descendants

    • Middle English: -nesse, -ness, -nes, -nece, -nesce, -nisse, -nis, -næse, -næs, -nez
      • English: -ness
      • Scots: -nes