Hesperus

See also: hesperus

English

Etymology

From Latin Hesperus, from Ancient Greek ἕσπερος (hésperos, pertaining to the evening, western).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɛspəɹəs/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Proper noun

Hesperus

  1. The planet Venus when observed as an evening star.
    Synonyms: Vesper, evenstar
    Near-synonyms: Phosphorus, Eosphorus, Lucifer, morning star, Venus

Derived terms

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἕσπερος (hésperos, pertaining to the evening, western), from Proto-Hellenic *wésperos, from Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros. Cognates include Old Armenian գիշեր (gišer) and Old Church Slavonic вєчєръ (večerŭ). Compare it's direct Latin cognate vesper.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Hesperus m sg (genitive Hesperī); second declension

  1. the evening star
    Synonyms: vesper, stēlla vespertīna
  2. a mythological character, son of Aurora

Declension

Second-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative Hesperus Hesperī
genitive Hesperī Hesperōrum
dative Hesperō Hesperīs
accusative Hesperum Hesperōs
ablative Hesperō Hesperīs
vocative Hespere Hesperī

Derived terms

References

  • Hesperus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Hesperus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • Hesperus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.