Hjaltland
Faroese
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse Hjaltland, from hjalt (“hilt”) + land (“land”). Doublet of Hetland.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjal̥tlant/
Proper noun
Hjaltland n
- Shetland, Shetland Islands (an archipelago and council area of Scotland, roughly north-east of the Orkney Islands; the northernmost part of Scotland and the United Kingdom)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | |
| nominative | Hjaltland |
| accusative | Hjaltland |
| dative | Hjaltlandi |
| genitive | Hjaltlands |
Related terms
- hjaltlendingur, hjaltlendskur
- hjalti
- hjaltakráka
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse Hjaltland, from hjalt (“hilt”) + land (“land”).
Proper noun
Hjaltland n (proper noun, genitive singular Hjaltlands)
- Shetland, Shetland Islands (an archipelago and council area of Scotland, roughly north-east of the Orkney Islands; the northernmost part of Scotland and the United Kingdom)
Declension
| indefinite singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Hjaltland |
| accusative | Hjaltland |
| dative | Hjaltlandi |
| genitive | Hjaltlands |
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- Hjeltland
- Hjetland
Etymology
From Old Norse Hjaltland, from hjalt (“hilt”) + land (“land”). Doublet of Shetland.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²jaltlan(d)/, [²jɐ̞l̥t.lɐ̞nd], [²jɐ̞l̥t.lɐ̞nˑ]
- Rhymes: -an, -and
Proper noun
Hjaltland n
- Shetland, Shetland Islands (an archipelago and council area of Scotland, roughly north-east of the Orkney Islands; the northernmost part of Scotland and the United Kingdom)
- Synonym: Shetland
- 1862, Eirik M. Torvaldsson Sommer, Noregs Saga i Stuttmaal, elder Fortelning um dei største Tilburdarne med Nordmennerne og deira Tilstand i Noreg gjenom Forntidi til vaare Dagar, page 198:
- Han gav etter Avgifti, som Skottakonungen skulde reida til Noreg fyre Suderøyarne, og gav honom endaa Orknøyarne og Hjaltland i Vedd fyre 60 Tusund Gulldukatar; alt detta skulde vera Heimangaava med Margreta, Dotter hans, som vart gift med Skottakonungen Jakob den Tridje. Slikt gjorde han utan Samtykkje av Noregs Rikes Raad, og Øyarne vordi aldri atterløysta.
- He accepted the price the Scottish king would pay Norway for the Hebrides, and gave him Orkney and Shetland too in surety for 60 thousand gold ducats; all this as dowry for Margaret, his daughter, who got married to the Scottish king James the Third. He did such without permission from the Council of Norway, and the islands were never given back.
Derived terms
- hjaltlending
- hjaltlandsk, hjaltlendsk
- Hjaltlandsøyane
Related terms
- hjalt, hjelt n, hjolt f (“hilt”)
- Hjalte
- Hjeltefjorden
Old Norse
Etymology
Popularly claimed to be from hjalt (“hilt”) + land (“land”), but this may be folk etymology (see Shetland).
Proper noun
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Hjaltland n (genitive Hjaltlands)
- Shetland, Shetland Islands (an archipelago and former colony of Norway, located in modern Scotland; colonized by the Vikings in the 9th century C.E.)
Declension
| neuter | singular |
|---|---|
| indefinite | |
| nominative | Hjaltland |
| accusative | Hjaltland |
| dative | Hjaltlandi |
| genitive | Hjaltlands |