Maine
English
Etymology 1
The US state is from French Maine, named by its French explorers after the province in France with the same name; unrelated to the name of the river that flows through it. From Old French Cemaine, from Latin *Cenomania, from the name of the Gaulish Cenomani tribe of Gallia Celtica. The word was rebracketed as ce (“this”) + Maine, and the ce- was lost by the 12th century.[1]
Pronunciation
- (province of France):
- IPA(key): /mɛn/, /meɪn/
- (place in the United States):
Proper noun
Maine
- A former province of Pays de la Loire, France. Capital: Le Mans.
- A state of the United States; probably named for the province in France. Capital: Augusta. Largest city: Portland.
- Holonym: New England
- 2019 November 25, Peter C. Mancall, “Pilgrims survived until the first Thanksgiving thanks to an epidemic that devastated Native Americans”, in CNN[1]:
- These first English migrants to Jamestown endured terrible disease and arrived during a period of drought and colder-than-normal winters. The migrants to Roanoke on the outer banks of Carolina, where the English had gone in the 1580s, disappeared. And a brief effort to settle the coast of Maine in 1607 and 1608 failed because of an unusually bitter winter.
- A town in New York.
- A town in Outagamie County, Wisconsin; named for the state.
- A river in Maine, United States, flowing 5.5 miles from Pocomoonshine Lake in Princeton into Crawford Lake in Crawford.
- University of Maine.
Derived terms
- Bas-Maine
- Haut-Maine
- Maine Coon
- Maine-et-Loire
- Mainer
- Mainiot
- Mainiote
- ME
Translations
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See also
| States: Alabama · Alaska · Arizona · Arkansas · California · Colorado · Connecticut · Delaware · Florida · Georgia · Hawaii · Idaho · Illinois · Indiana · Iowa · Kansas · Kentucky · Louisiana · Maine · Maryland · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Mississippi · Missouri · Montana · Nebraska · Nevada · New Hampshire · New Jersey · New Mexico · New York · North Carolina · North Dakota · Ohio · Oklahoma · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Rhode Island · South Carolina · South Dakota · Tennessee · Texas · Utah · Vermont · Virginia · Washington · West Virginia · Wisconsin · Wyoming |
| Federal district: Washington, D.C. |
| Territories: American Samoa · Guam · Northern Mariana Islands · Puerto Rico · United States minor outlying islands · United States Virgin Islands |
References
- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “Maine”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Further reading
- Maine, Outagamie County, Wisconsin on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Maine, New York on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Maine River (Maine) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Etymology 2
From French Maine, from earlier Maienne, from Latin Meduāna, of uncertain origin. Doublet of Mayenne. Unrelated to the French province of the same name.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛːn/
Proper noun
Maine
- A river in Maine-et-Loire department, Pays de la Loire, France, a tributary of the Loire, flowing 12 km through the city of Angers from the confluence of the Mayenne and Sarthe into the Loire.
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Proper noun
Maine
- A Scottish and English surname from Old French, a variant of Main.
- A village in Marathon County, Wisconsin; named for county sheriff Uriah E. Maine.
Further reading
- Maine, Marathon County, Wisconsin on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Etymology 4
From Irish An Mhaing
Proper noun
Maine
- A river in County Kerry, Ireland, flowing 43 km from Tobermaing into the Atlantic at Castlemaine.
Derived terms
Translations
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Etymology 5
Proper noun
Maine
- A male given name from Old Irish, of historical usage, notably borne by Irish kings Maine mac Cerbaill and Maine mac Néill.
Etymology 6
Proper noun
Maine
- Alternative form of Main: A river in County Antrim, Northern Ireland.
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
Proper noun
Maine ?
- Maine (a river in Maine-et-Loire department, Pays de la Loire, France, a tributary of the Loire, flowing 12 km through the city of Angers from the confluence of the Mayenne and Sarthe into the Loire)
- Maine (A traditional region of France, now in Pays de la Loire region.)
- Maine (a state of the United States; probably named for the province in France)
Derived terms
Danish
Etymology
Proper noun
Maine (genitive Maines)
- Maine (a state of the United States; probably named for the province in France)
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmei̯n/, [ˈme̞i̯n] (inflects like risti)
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑi̯ne/, [ˈmɑ̝i̯ne̞] (rare)
- Rhymes: -ein
Proper noun
Maine
- Maine (a state of the United States; probably named for the province in France)
- Maine (a former province of Pays de la Loire, France)
Declension
| Inflection of Maine (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Maine | — | |
| genitive | Mainen | — | |
| partitive | Mainea | — | |
| illative | Maineen | — | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Maine | — | |
| accusative | nom. | Maine | — |
| gen. | Mainen | ||
| genitive | Mainen | — | |
| partitive | Mainea | — | |
| inessive | Mainessa | — | |
| elative | Mainesta | — | |
| illative | Maineen | — | |
| adessive | Mainella | — | |
| ablative | Mainelta | — | |
| allative | Mainelle | — | |
| essive | Mainena | — | |
| translative | Maineksi | — | |
| abessive | Mainetta | — | |
| instructive | — | — | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of Maine (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛn/
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
From Old French Cemaine, from Latin *Cenomania, from the name of the Gaulish Cenomani tribe of Gallia Celtica. The word was rebracketed as ce (“this”) + Maine, and the ce- was lost by the 12th century.
Proper noun
Maine m
- Maine (a former province of Pays de la Loire, France)
- Maine (a state of the United States; probably named for the province in France)
Etymology 2
From earlier Maienne, from Latin Meduāna, of uncertain origin. Doublet of Mayenne.
Proper noun
Maine f
- Maine (a river in Maine-et-Loire department, Pays de la Loire, France, a tributary of the Loire, flowing 12 km through the city of Angers from the confluence of the Mayenne and Sarthe into the Loire)
Derived terms
Anagrams
German
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Maine
- (archaic) dative singular of Main
Hawaiian
Alternative forms
- Meine
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmai̯.ne/, [ˈmɐj.ne], [ˈmɛj.ne] (rapid speech)
Proper noun
Maine
- Maine (a state of the United States; probably named for the province in France)
References
- Hawaiian Language Committee, compilers (2003), Māmaka Kaiao: A Modern Hawaiian Vocabulary[2], Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press
Italian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛjn/, /ˈmejn/
- Rhymes: -ɛjn, -ejn
Proper noun
Maine m
- Maine (a state of the United States; probably named for the province in France)
Anagrams
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛjn/
- Rhymes: -ɛjn
- Syllabification: Maine
Etymology 1
Unadapted borrowing from English Maine, from French Maine, from Old French Cemaine, from Latin *Cenomania, from the name of the Gaulish Cenomani tribe of Gallia Celtica.
Proper noun
Maine n (indeclinable)
- Maine (a state of the United States; probably named for the province in France)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from French Maine, from Old French Cemaine, from Latin *Cenomania, from the name of the Gaulish Cenomani tribe of Gallia Celtica.
Proper noun
Maine n (indeclinable)
- Maine (a former province of Pays de la Loire, France)
Further reading
- Maine in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French Maine.
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmɐj.nɨ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmej.nɨ/
- (Central Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmej.nɨ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈme.nɨ/
Proper noun
Maine ?
- Maine (a former province of Pays de la Loire, France)
Proper noun
Maine m
- Maine (a state of the United States; probably named for the province in France)
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mejn]
Proper noun
Maine m inan (genitive singular Mainu, declension pattern of dub)
- Maine (a state of the United States; probably named for the province in France)
References
- “Maine”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Spanish
Etymology
Proper noun
Maine ?
- Maine (a state of the United States; probably named for the province in France)
Related terms
See also
- Maine on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es