Arizona
Translingual
Etymology
Borrowed from English Arizona, of uncertain further etymology.
Proper noun
Arizona f
- A taxonomic genus within the family Colubridae – glossy snakes, of Mexico and the southwestern US.
Hypernyms
- (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Reptilia – class; Diapsida – subclass; Lepidosauromorpha – infraclass; Lepidosauria – superorder; Squamata – order; Caenophidia – clade; Colubroidea – superfamily; Colubridae – family; Colubrinae – subfamily
Hyponyms
- (genus): Arizona elegans (glossy snake) – type species; Arizona pacata (peninsular glossy snake) – other extant species
References
- Arizona (snake) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Arizona on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Category:Arizona (genus) on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
- Arizona at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
- Arizona at the Catalogue of Life
- Arizona at National Center for Biotechnology Information
- Arizona available from http://www.irmng.org at VLIZ.03 Rees, T. (compiler) (2017). The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
- Arizona at Paleobiology Database
English
Etymology
Uncertain. Possibly from O'odham alĭ ṣonak (literally “small spring”) (traditionally through the Spanish intermediary form Arizonac; compare modern Arizona), a name initially applied to an area around a silver-mining camp in Sonora.[1][2]
Alternatively, perhaps from Basque haritz ona (literally “good oak”), as the area had many Basque herders, and a descendant of them established the ranchería of Arizona (circa 1735) in Sonora.[3][4][5]
Suggestions of derivation from *arizuma, supposedly a Nahuatl word meaning “silver-bearing”, are considered implausible,[4] and derivation from árida zona (literally “dry zone”) is considered a folk etymology.[6]
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˌæɹɪˈzoʊnə/, /ˌɛɹɪˈzoʊnə/
Audio (US, without the Mary–marry–merry merger): (file) Audio (US, Mary–marry–merry merger): (file)
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌæɹɪˈzəʊnə/
- Rhymes: -əʊnə
Proper noun
Arizona
- A state in the southwestern United States, established 1912. Capital: Phoenix.
- Ellipsis of University of Arizona.
- Synonym: UA
- Coordinate terms: Arizona State, ASU (not to be confused)
- (historical) A territory of the southwest Confederate (1862–1865) and United States of America (1863–1912), with its capitals at Tucson, Prescott, and Phoenix.
- (historical) A department of the northwest Second Mexican Empire (1863–1865), with its capital at Altar.
- (rare) A unisex given name.
- Arizona Beverage Company, which sells its products under the name AriZona.
- Several places named for the state or territory.
- Arizona City, A census-designated place in Arizona, United States.
- An unincorporated community in Louisiana, United States.
- An unincorporated community in Nebraska, United States.
- A locality in Manitoba, Canada.
- A municipality of Atlántida department, Honduras.
- A barangay of Midsayap, Cotabato, Philippines.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
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References
- ^ Bright, William (2004) Native American Place Names of the United States, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, page 47
- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “Arizona”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
- ^ “The Meaning of Arizona”, in Arizona Almanac[1], Arizona State Library Archives & Public Records, 20 March 2019 (last accessed), archived from the original on 16 July 2019
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Turner, Jim (3 March 2007 (last accessed)) “How Arizona did NOT Get its Name”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[2], Arizona Historical Society, archived from the original on 13 October 2007
- ^ Garate, Donald (2005) “Arizonac, a twentieth-century myth”, in Journal of Arizona History[3], volume 46, number 2, pages 161–184
- ^ Thompson, Clay (11 February 2007) “No, 'arid zone' not the basis of state's name”, in The Arizona Republic[4], archived from the original on 29 December 2014
- Arizona on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Confederate Arizona on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Arizona Territory on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Arizona Department on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- State of Arizona on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
States: Alabama · Alaska · Arizona · Arkansas · California · Colorado · Connecticut · Delaware · Florida · Georgia · Hawaii · Idaho · Illinois · Indiana · Iowa · Kansas · Kentucky · Louisiana · Maine · Maryland · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Mississippi · Missouri · Montana · Nebraska · Nevada · New Hampshire · New Jersey · New Mexico · New York · North Carolina · North Dakota · Ohio · Oklahoma · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Rhode Island · South Carolina · South Dakota · Tennessee · Texas · Utah · Vermont · Virginia · Washington · West Virginia · Wisconsin · Wyoming |
Federal district: Washington, D.C. |
Territories: American Samoa · Guam · Northern Mariana Islands · Puerto Rico · United States minor outlying islands · United States Virgin Islands |
Anagrams
Central Nahuatl
Proper noun
Arizona
- Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from English Arizona.
Proper noun
Arizona (genitive Arizonas)
- Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from English Arizona.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑritso(ː)nɑ/, [ˈɑ̝ritˌs̠o̞(ː)nɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -onɑ, -oːnɑ
- Syllabification(key): A‧ri‧zo‧na
- Hyphenation(key): A‧ri‧zo‧na
Proper noun
Arizona
- Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
Declension
Inflection of Arizona (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | Arizona | — | |
genitive | Arizonan | — | |
partitive | Arizonaa | — | |
illative | Arizonaan | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Arizona | — | |
accusative | nom. | Arizona | — |
gen. | Arizonan | ||
genitive | Arizonan | — | |
partitive | Arizonaa | — | |
inessive | Arizonassa | — | |
elative | Arizonasta | — | |
illative | Arizonaan | — | |
adessive | Arizonalla | — | |
ablative | Arizonalta | — | |
allative | Arizonalle | — | |
essive | Arizonana | — | |
translative | Arizonaksi | — | |
abessive | Arizonatta | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Arizona (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
German
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌaʁiˈzoːna/, /ˌɛʁiˈzoːna/, /ˌɛɹiˈzɔʊ̯nɐ/
- IPA(key): /ˌaʁiˈtsoːna/ (fully Germanised; now archaic)
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Arizona n (proper noun, genitive Arizonas or (optionally with an article) Arizona)
- Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from English Arizona.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒrizonɒ]
- Hyphenation: Ari‧zo‧na
- Rhymes: -nɒ
Proper noun
Arizona
- Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Arizona | Arizonák |
accusative | Arizonát | Arizonákat |
dative | Arizonának | Arizonáknak |
instrumental | Arizonával | Arizonákkal |
causal-final | Arizonáért | Arizonákért |
translative | Arizonává | Arizonákká |
terminative | Arizonáig | Arizonákig |
essive-formal | Arizonaként | Arizonákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | Arizonában | Arizonákban |
superessive | Arizonán | Arizonákon |
adessive | Arizonánál | Arizonáknál |
illative | Arizonába | Arizonákba |
sublative | Arizonára | Arizonákra |
allative | Arizonához | Arizonákhoz |
elative | Arizonából | Arizonákból |
delative | Arizonáról | Arizonákról |
ablative | Arizonától | Arizonáktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
Arizonáé | Arizonáké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
Arizonáéi | Arizonákéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | Arizonám | Arizonáim |
2nd person sing. | Arizonád | Arizonáid |
3rd person sing. | Arizonája | Arizonái |
1st person plural | Arizonánk | Arizonáink |
2nd person plural | Arizonátok | Arizonáitok |
3rd person plural | Arizonájuk | Arizonáik |
Derived terms
- arizonai
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from English Arizona.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ridˈd͡zɔ.na/[1]
- Rhymes: -ɔna
- Hyphenation: A‧ri‧zò‧na
Proper noun
Arizona f
- Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
References
- ^ Arizona in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Anagrams
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [a.rɪzˈzoː.na]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [a.rid̪ˈd̪͡z̪ɔː.na]
Proper noun
Arizōna f sg (genitive Arizōnae); first declension
- (New Latin) Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
Declension
First-declension noun, singular only.
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Arizōna |
genitive | Arizōnae |
dative | Arizōnae |
accusative | Arizōnam |
ablative | Arizōnā |
vocative | Arizōna |
References
- Henry Beard, Latin for All Occasions, 1990, →ISBN, title page in Latin and English.)
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from English Arizona.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.riˈzɔ.na/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔna
- Syllabification: A‧ri‧zo‧na
Proper noun
Arizona f
- Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Arizona |
genitive | Arizony |
dative | Arizonie |
accusative | Arizonę |
instrumental | Arizoną |
locative | Arizonie |
vocative | Arizono |
Derived terms
- arizona
- Arizonka
- Arizończyk
Further reading
- Arizona in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from English Arizona.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.ɾiˈzõ.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.ɾiˈzo.na/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.ɾiˈzo.nɐ/
- Rhymes: -onɐ
- Hyphenation: A‧ri‧zo‧na
Proper noun
Arizona m
- Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
Derived terms
See also
- Alabama
- Alasca
- Arizona
- Arkansas ~ Arcansas
- Califórnia
- Carolina do Norte
- Carolina do Sul
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Dacota do Norte
- Dacota do Sul
- Delaware
- Flórida
- Geórgia
- Havaí (Brazil) ~ Havai (Portugal)
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas ~ Cansas
- Kentucky
- Luisiana
- Maine
- Maryland ~ Marilândia
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi ~ Mississípi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebrasca
- Nevada
- Nova Hampshire
- Nova Iorque
- Nova Jérsei (Brazil) ~ Nova Jérsia (Portugal)
- Novo México
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pensilvânia
- Rhode Island
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virgínia
- Virgínia Ocidental
- Washington
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
Romanian
Proper noun
Arizona f
- Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈarizɔna]
Proper noun
Arizona f (genitive singular Arizony, declension pattern of žena)
- Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
References
- “Arizona”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aɾiˈθona/ [a.ɾiˈθo.na] (Spain)
- IPA(key): /aɾiˈsona/ [a.ɾiˈso.na] (Latin America, Philippines)
- Rhymes: -ona
- Syllabification: A‧ri‧zo‧na
Proper noun
Arizona f
- Arizona (a state in the southwestern United States, established 1912)
Related terms
- arizono
See also
- Arizona on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es