Natal
English
Etymology
From Portuguese Natal (“Christmas”), because the region in South Africa was discovered by the Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama on Christmas Day, 1497. Doublet of natal.
Proper noun
Natal
- A former British colony in modern South Africa, existing from 1843 to 1910.
- A former province of South Africa, reorganized in 1994 into the modern province of KwaZulu-Natal.
- A municipality, the state capital of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Derived terms
Translations
Further reading
Anagrams
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Malay Natal, from Portuguese Natal, from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈnatal/ [ˈna.t̪al]
- Rhymes: -atal
- Syllabification: Na‧tal
Proper noun
Natal
- (Christianity) Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)
Further reading
- “Natal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese Natal (via any dialects in contact with the Portuguese like Ambonese, Ternate etc) or creoles like Kristang, from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [na.tal]
Audio (Malaysia): (file)
- Rhymes: -tal, -al
- Hyphenation: Na‧tal
Proper noun
Natal (Jawi spelling ناتل)
- (Malacca, Indonesia, Christianity) Christmas; a festival/holiday commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ and incorporating various Christian, pre-Christian, pagan and secular customs, which is celebrated on December 25 in most places.
Synonyms
- Krismas (rest of Malaysia, Singapore)
Descendants
- Indonesian: Natal
References
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “natal”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 167
Further reading
- “Natal” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).
Noun
Natal m
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /naˈtaw/ [naˈtaʊ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /nɐˈtal/ [nɐˈtaɫ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /nɐˈta.li/
- Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw
- Homophone: natal
- Hyphenation: Na‧tal
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”). Doublet of natal.
Proper noun
Natal m (plural Natais)
- Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Natal (“Christmas”), because the region in South Africa was discovered by the Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama on Christmas Day, 1497.
Proper noun
Natal m
- Natal (a former British colony in modern South Africa, existing from 1843 to 1910)
- Natal (a former province of South Africa, reorganized in 1994 into the modern province of KwaZulu-Natal)
- a municipality, the state capital of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil
Derived terms
Descendants
- → English: Natal
Further reading
- “Natal”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
- “Natal”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025