Paraguay
English
Etymology
Disputed; from Guaraní Payagua (“Pajagua tribe”) y (“water”) or para (“river”) guái (“crown”) or para (“river”) gua (“from”) y (“water”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpæɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/, /ˈpæɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈpɛɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/, /ˈpæɹ.ə.ɡweɪ/, /ˈpɛɹ.ə.ɡwaɪ/
Audio (UK): (file) Audio (US): (file)
Proper noun
Paraguay
- A country in South America. Official name: Republic of Paraguay. Capital and largest city: Asunción.
- 1670, Richard Blome, in “America, the Fourth Part” of A Geographical Description of the Four Parts of the World, 30:
- Sanson in his Geographical Table hath divided this AMERICA MERIDIONALIS into PERUVIANA, and BRASLIANA [sic], subdividing Peruviana into Terra Firma, and Peru; and Brasiliana, into Brazile, and Paraguay; the first division is taken by a line which from the mouth of the Amazona, goes to seek the utmost part of Chili towards the South, ...
- 1670, Richard Blome, in “America, the Fourth Part” of A Geographical Description of the Four Parts of the World, 30:
- A river in South America that flows into the Paraná, through Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia and Argentina; in full, the Paraguay River.
Derived terms
Translations
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See also
Central Huasteca Nahuatl
Proper noun
Paraguay
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Central Nahuatl
Proper noun
Paraguay
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈparaɡvaj]
Proper noun
Paraguay f (relational adjective paraguayský, demonym Paraguayec)
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Paraguay |
| genitive | Paraguaye |
| dative | Paraguayi |
| accusative | Paraguayi |
| vocative | Paraguaye |
| locative | Paraguayi |
| instrumental | Paraguayí |
Further reading
- “Paraguay”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “Paraguay”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Danish
Proper noun
Paraguay
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Paraguay n
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑrɑɡuɑi̯/, [ˈpɑ̝rɑ̝ˌɡuɑ̝i̯]
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑrɑɡʋɑi̯/, [ˈpɑ̝rɑ̝ɡʋɑ̝i̯]
- Rhymes: -uɑi
- Syllabification(key): Pa‧ra‧gu‧ay
- Hyphenation(key): Pa‧ra‧gu‧ay
Proper noun
Paraguay
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Declension
| Inflection of Paraguay (Kotus type 21/rosé, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Paraguay | — | |
| genitive | Paraguayn | — | |
| partitive | Paraguayta | — | |
| illative | Paraguayhin | — | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Paraguay | — | |
| accusative | nom. | Paraguay | — |
| gen. | Paraguayn | ||
| genitive | Paraguayn | — | |
| partitive | Paraguayta | — | |
| inessive | Paraguayssa | — | |
| elative | Paraguaysta | — | |
| illative | Paraguayhin | — | |
| adessive | Paraguaylla | — | |
| ablative | Paraguaylta | — | |
| allative | Paraguaylle | — | |
| essive | Paraguayna | — | |
| translative | Paraguayksi | — | |
| abessive | Paraguaytta | — | |
| instructive | — | — | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of Paraguay (Kotus type 21/rosé, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
- paraguaylainen
- paraguaynvyötiäinen
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pa.ʁa.ɡwɛ/, /pa.ʁa.ɡwe/, /pa.ʁa.ɡwaj/
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Paraguay m
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Derived terms
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpa(ː)raˌɡu̯aɪ̯/, [ˈpaʁaˌɡʋaɪ̯], [ˈpaːʁa-], [-ɡuˌaɪ̯]
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Paraguay n (proper noun, genitive Paraguays or (optionally with an article) Paraguay)
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “Paraguay” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Guaraní
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pa.ɾa.wa.ˈɨ/
Proper noun
Paraguay
Usage notes
Paraguay is the name of Asunción, the capital of Paraguay. The name of the country is Paraguái.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɒrɒɡvaːj]
- Hyphenation: Pa‧ra‧guay
- Rhymes: -aːj
Proper noun
Paraguay
- Paraguay (a country in South America; official name: Paraguayi Köztársaság)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Paraguay | — |
| accusative | Paraguayt | — |
| dative | Paraguaynak | — |
| instrumental | Paraguayjal | — |
| causal-final | Paraguayért | — |
| translative | Paraguayjá | — |
| terminative | Paraguayig | — |
| essive-formal | Paraguayként | — |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | Paraguayban | — |
| superessive | Paraguayon | — |
| adessive | Paraguaynál | — |
| illative | Paraguayba | — |
| sublative | Paraguayra | — |
| allative | Paraguayhoz | — |
| elative | Paraguayból | — |
| delative | Paraguayról | — |
| ablative | Paraguaytól | — |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
Paraguayé | — |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
Paraguayéi | — |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | Paraguayom | — |
| 2nd person sing. | Paraguayod | — |
| 3rd person sing. | Paraguaya | — |
| 1st person plural | Paraguayunk | — |
| 2nd person plural | Paraguayotok | — |
| 3rd person plural | Paraguayuk | — |
Derived terms
- paraguayi
See also
Italian
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Spanish Paraguay.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pa.raˈɡwaj/[1]
- Rhymes: -aj
- Hyphenation: Pa‧ra‧guày
Proper noun
Paraguay m
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Derived terms
References
- ^ Paraguay in Bruno Migliorini et al., Dizionario d'ortografia e di pronunzia, Rai Eri, 2025
Norwegian Bokmål
Proper noun
Paraguay
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Related terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Proper noun
Paraguay
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Related terms
Portuguese
Proper noun
Paraguay m
- Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of Paraguai.
- 1933, Graciliano Ramos, chapter III, in Cahetés[1], 1st edition, Rio de Janeiro: Schmidt, page 16:
- — Parece que me enganei. Não foi na guerra do Paraguay, foi noutra mais velha. Não houve outra antes? Pois foi nessa.
- “It seems I was mistaken. It wasn’t in the Paraguayan war, but in a different, older one. Wasn’t there another before? Well, it was that one. […] ”
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Guaraní Paraguay, formed either from para (“sea”) + gúa (“bordering”) or from paraguã (“crown of feathers”) + y (“river”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paɾaˈɡwai/ [pa.ɾaˈɣ̞wai̯]
Audio (Peru); “Paraguay; capital: Asunción”: (file) - Rhymes: -ai
- Syllabification: Pa‧ra‧guay
Proper noun
Paraguay m
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
- Paraguay River (a major river in South America)
Usage notes
- The definite article is optional when referring to Paraguay in Spanish (i.e. el Paraguay).
Derived terms
Related terms
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Paraguay n (genitive Paraguays)
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Derived terms
- paraguayan
- paraguayansk
- paraguayanska
- paraguayare
- paraguayo
- paraguaysk
- paraguayte
See also
Further reading
- Paraguay in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
- Utrikes namnbok (12th ed., 2024)
- Svensk MeSH
Turkish
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Paraguay
- Paraguay (a country in South America)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Paraguay |
| accusative | Paraguay'ı |
| dative | Paraguay'a |
| locative | Paraguay'da |
| ablative | Paraguay'dan |
| genitive | Paraguay'ın |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| benim (my) | Paraguay'ım | Paraguaylarım Paraguay'larım |
| senin (your) | Paraguay'ın | Paraguayların Paraguay'ların |
| onun (his/her/its) | Paraguay'ı | Paraguayları Paraguay'ları |
| bizim (our) | Paraguay'ımız | Paraguaylarımız Paraguay'larımız |
| sizin (your) | Paraguay'ınız | Paraguaylarınız Paraguay'larınız |
| onların (their) | Paraguay'ı Paraguayları Paraguay'ları |
Paraguayları Paraguay'ları |
See also
Western Huasteca Nahuatl
Proper noun
Paraguay
- Paraguay (a country in South America)