Reconstruction:Old Dutch/sprutan

This Old Dutch entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *spreutan, from Proto-Germanic *spreutaną.

Verb

*sprūtan

  1. to sprout, spring up

Inflection

Conjugation of *sprūtan (strong class 2)
infinitive *sprūtan
indicative present past
1st person singular *sprūto, *sprūton *sprōt
2nd person singular *sprūtis *spruti
3rd person singular *sprūtit *sprōt
1st person plural *sprūtun *spruton
2nd person plural *sprūtit *sprutot
3rd person plural *sprūtunt *spruton
subjunctive present past
1st person singular *sprūte *spruti
2nd person singular *sprūtis *spruti
3rd person singular *sprūte *spruti
1st person plural *sprūtin *sprutin
2nd person plural *sprūtit *sprutit
3rd person plural *sprūtin *sprutin
imperative present
singular *sprūt
plural *sprūtet
participle present past
*sprūtandi *sprotan, *gisprotan

Descendants

  • Middle Dutch: spruten
    • Dutch: spruiten
      • Afrikaans: spruit
      • → Papiamentu: sprùit, spreit, spruit
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