Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þrautōną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
An o-grade iterative to *þreutaną (“to harass”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθrɑu̯.tɔː.nɑ̃/
Verb
*þrautōną
Inflection
| active voice | passive voice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| 1st singular | *þrautō | *þrautǭ | — | *þrautōi | ? | |
| 2nd singular | *þrautōsi | *þrautōs | *þrautō | *þrautōsai | *þrautōsau | |
| 3rd singular | *þrautōþi | *þrautō | *þrautōþau | *þrautōþai | *þrautōþau | |
| 1st dual | *þrautōs | *þrautōw | — | — | — | |
| 2nd dual | *þrautōþiz | *þrautōþiz | *þrautōþiz | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *þrautōmaz | *þrautōm | — | *þrautōnþai | *þrautōnþau | |
| 2nd plural | *þrautōþ | *þrautōþ | *þrautōþ | *þrautōnþai | *þrautōnþau | |
| 3rd plural | *þrautōnþi | *þrautōn | *þrautōnþau | *þrautōnþai | *þrautōnþau | |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| 1st singular | *þrautōdǭ | *þrautōdēdį̄ | ||||
| 2nd singular | *þrautōdēz | *þrautōdēdīz | ||||
| 3rd singular | *þrautōdē | *þrautōdēdī | ||||
| 1st dual | *þrautōdēdū | *þrautōdēdīw | ||||
| 2nd dual | *þrautōdēdudiz | *þrautōdēdīdiz | ||||
| 1st plural | *þrautōdēdum | *þrautōdēdīm | ||||
| 2nd plural | *þrautōdēdud | *þrautōdēdīd | ||||
| 3rd plural | *þrautōdēdun | *þrautōdēdīn | ||||
| present | past | |||||
| participles | *þrautōndz | *þrautōdaz | ||||
Derived terms
- *gaþrautōną