Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-isōną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /i.sɔː.nɑ̃/
Verb
*-isōną
- Creates denominatives from adjectives or nouns.
Inflection
| active voice | passive voice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| 1st singular | *-isō | *-isǭ | — | *-isōi | ? | |
| 2nd singular | *-isōsi | *-isōs | *-isō | *-isōsai | *-isōsau | |
| 3rd singular | *-isōþi | *-isō | *-isōþau | *-isōþai | *-isōþau | |
| 1st dual | *-isōs | *-isōw | — | — | — | |
| 2nd dual | *-isōþiz | *-isōþiz | *-isōþiz | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *-isōmaz | *-isōm | — | *-isōnþai | *-isōnþau | |
| 2nd plural | *-isōþ | *-isōþ | *-isōþ | *-isōnþai | *-isōnþau | |
| 3rd plural | *-isōnþi | *-isōn | *-isōnþau | *-isōnþai | *-isōnþau | |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| 1st singular | *-isōdǭ | *-isōdēdį̄ | ||||
| 2nd singular | *-isōdēz | *-isōdēdīz | ||||
| 3rd singular | *-isōdē | *-isōdēdī | ||||
| 1st dual | *-isōdēdū | *-isōdēdīw | ||||
| 2nd dual | *-isōdēdudiz | *-isōdēdīdiz | ||||
| 1st plural | *-isōdēdum | *-isōdēdīm | ||||
| 2nd plural | *-isōdēdud | *-isōdēdīd | ||||
| 3rd plural | *-isōdēdun | *-isōdēdīn | ||||
| present | past | |||||
| participles | *-isōndz | *-isōdaz | ||||
Derived terms
See also
Descendants
This suffix was probably only marginally productive in Proto-Germanic, and was eventually fossilised altogether.