Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gaits
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Cognate with Proto-Italic *haidos, but cannot be traced back to Proto-Indo-European.[1] According to Bjørn, from the same source as Proto-Semitic *gady-, Proto-Berber *a-ɣăyd, Proto-Nakh *gaaʒaᶰ.[2]
See also *kittīną (“young animal”) and *kidją (“goatling”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣɑi̯ts/
Noun
*gaits f[1]
Inflection
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | *gaits | *gaitiz |
vocative | *gait | *gaitiz |
accusative | *gaitų | *gaitunz |
genitive | *gaitiz | *gaitǫ̂ |
dative | *gaiti | *gaitumaz |
instrumental | *gaitē | *gaitumiz |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *gait
- Old Norse: geit
- Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (gaits)
- → Proto-Samic: *kājccë (see there for further descendants)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*gait-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 163
- ^ Bjørn, Rasmus (2017) Foreign elements in the Proto-Indo-European vocabulary. A comparative loanword study[2], Master's thesis, University of Copenhagen, pages 56–57