ged

See also: Ged, GED, and geð

English

Etymology

From Middle English gedde, from Old Norse gedda (pike), cognate with Icelandic gedda (pike), Danish gedde (pike).

Noun

ged (plural geds)

  1. (UK, dialect or heraldry) The pike or luce.
  2. (Scotland) A greedy person
    • 1808, John Jamieson, A Dictionary of the Scottish Language:
      He's a perfect ged for silver.

Anagrams

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse geit, from Proto-Germanic *gaits, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰayd- (goat).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡeːd/, [ɡ̊eːˀð], [ɡ̊eðˀ]
  • Rhymes: -eð

Noun

ged c (singular definite geden, plural indefinite geder)

  1. goat (animal)

Inflection

Declension of ged
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative ged geden geder gederne
genitive geds gedens geders gedernes

Old English

Noun

ġed m

  1. alternative form of ġiedd

Scottish Gaelic

Alternative forms

Etymology

According to Ó Maolalaigh, from delenition of early modern (originally copular) gidh, giodh before dentals (< e.g. giodh do-bheir ‘though he gives’) or from early modern gé do before compound verbs in do- (gé do-ní ‘though he does’) or in the past tense and conditional mood (e.g. gé do chumadar ‘although they made’, gé do bheannaigh ‘though he blessed’, ge d’fhosgail ‘though he opened’).[1] MacBain explains it as a contraction of ge +‎ ta.[2] Ultimately from Old Irish cía (though) or cid (though … is).

Pronunciation

Conjunction

ged

  1. although, though
    Cha toil leis an leabhar, ged a bha e còrdadh ri a bhean gu dearbh.
    He doesn't like the book, although his wife really enjoyed it.
    Thiginn a steach a rithist ged a chuirteadh a mach mi.
    I would come in again though I were put out.

Synonyms

References

  1. ^ R. Ó Maolalaigh (2023) “An Old Gaelic conjunction rediscovered: Old Gaelic ceni, Scottish Gaelic gar an and related concessive conjunctions in Gaelic”, in North American Journal of Celtic Studies, volume 7, number 1, →DOI, pages 1-87
  2. ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “ged”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN, page 192
  3. ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  4. ^ Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966) Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath
  5. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1941) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. II: The dialects of Skye and Ross-shire, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  6. ^ John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)‎[2], Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh
  7. ^ Roy Wentworth (2003) Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar, Inverness: CLÀR, →ISBN

Volapük

Noun

ged (nominative plural geds)

  1. grey

Declension

Declension of ged
singular plural
nominative ged geds
genitive geda gedas
dative gede gedes
accusative gedi gedis
vocative 1 o ged! o geds!
predicative 2 gedu gedus

1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only

Derived terms

See also

Colors in Volapük · köls (layout · text)
     viet      ged      bläg
             red              rojan; braun              yelov
                          grün             
                                       blöv
             violät              purpur              redül