Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hnudōną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *knḍʰ-, from *knu-, *knew- (“to scratch; scrape; rub”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“to scratch; scrape; rub”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxnu.ðɔː.nɑ̃/
Verb
*hnudōną
Inflection
| active voice | passive voice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| 1st singular | *hnudō | *hnudǭ | — | *hnudōi | ? | |
| 2nd singular | *hnudōsi | *hnudōs | *hnudō | *hnudōsai | *hnudōsau | |
| 3rd singular | *hnudōþi | *hnudō | *hnudōþau | *hnudōþai | *hnudōþau | |
| 1st dual | *hnudōs | *hnudōw | — | — | — | |
| 2nd dual | *hnudōþiz | *hnudōþiz | *hnudōþiz | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *hnudōmaz | *hnudōm | — | *hnudōnþai | *hnudōnþau | |
| 2nd plural | *hnudōþ | *hnudōþ | *hnudōþ | *hnudōnþai | *hnudōnþau | |
| 3rd plural | *hnudōnþi | *hnudōn | *hnudōnþau | *hnudōnþai | *hnudōnþau | |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| 1st singular | *hnudōdǭ | *hnudōdēdį̄ | ||||
| 2nd singular | *hnudōdēz | *hnudōdēdīz | ||||
| 3rd singular | *hnudōdē | *hnudōdēdī | ||||
| 1st dual | *hnudōdēdū | *hnudōdēdīw | ||||
| 2nd dual | *hnudōdēdudiz | *hnudōdēdīdiz | ||||
| 1st plural | *hnudōdēdum | *hnudōdēdīm | ||||
| 2nd plural | *hnudōdēdud | *hnudōdēdīd | ||||
| 3rd plural | *hnudōdēdun | *hnudōdēdīn | ||||
| present | past | |||||
| participles | *hnudōndz | *hnudōdaz | ||||