Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/līnǭ

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *līną (flax), from Proto-Indo-European *līno- (flax). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic льнъ (lĭnŭ, flax), Lithuanian linai, linas (flax), Latin līnum (flax, thread, linen, cable), Latin līnea (linen, string, chord, thread), Old Irish lín (flax, linen, thread, net), Ancient Greek λίνον (línon, flax, linen, thread, garment). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈliː.nɔ̃ː/

Noun

*līnǭ f

  1. (flaxen) line, chord, rope, string
    Synonyms: *raipaz, *sailą

Inflection

Declension of *līnǭ (ōn-stem)
singular plural
nominative *līnǭ *līnōniz
vocative *līnǭ *līnōniz
accusative *līnōnų *līnōnunz
genitive *līnōniz *līnōnǫ̂
dative *līnōni *līnōmaz
instrumental *līnōnē *līnōmiz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *līnā
    • Old English: līne
    • Old Frisian: līne
    • Old Saxon: *līna
      • Middle Low German: lîne
        • German Low German: Lien
    • Old Dutch: *līna
    • Old High German: līna
  • Old Norse: lína