Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mundōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *men(s)dʰh₁-, "to put in mind", a compound of Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to think”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmun.dɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*mundōną

  1. to pay attention, observe

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *mundō *mundǭ — *mundōi ?
2nd singular *mundōsi *mundōs *mundō *mundōsai *mundōsau
3rd singular *mundōþi *mundō *mundōþau *mundōþai *mundōþau
1st dual *mundōs *mundōw — — —
2nd dual *mundōþiz *mundōþiz *mundōþiz — —
1st plural *mundōmaz *mundōm — *mundōnþai *mundōnþau
2nd plural *mundōþ *mundōþ *mundōþ *mundōnþai *mundōnþau
3rd plural *mundōnþi *mundōn *mundōnþau *mundōnþai *mundōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *mundōdǭ *mundōdēdį̄
2nd singular *mundōdēz *mundōdēdīz
3rd singular *mundōdē *mundōdēdī
1st dual *mundōdēdū *mundōdēdīw
2nd dual *mundōdēdudiz *mundōdēdīdiz
1st plural *mundōdēdum *mundōdēdīm
2nd plural *mundōdēdud *mundōdēdīd
3rd plural *mundōdēdun *mundōdēdīn
present past
participles *mundōndz *mundōdaz

Descendants

  • ⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *mundīgōn
    • (Old English: myndgian)
      • Middle English: mingen
    • ⇒ Old High German: gimuntigōn
  • Old Norse: munda
  • Gothic: 𐌼𐌿𐌽𐌳𐍉𐌽 (mundōn)

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.