Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sehs
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From earlier *swehs, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs (“six”) with a loss of *w (as also seen in Latin sex and Sanskrit षष् (ṣáṣ) (< Proto-Indo-Iranian *šwáćš)).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sexs/
Numeral
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : *sehs Ordinal : *sehtô Multiplier : *sehsfalþaz | ||
*sehs
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *sehs
- Old English: six, sex — Anglian, siex, syx, seox
- Old Frisian: sex
- Old Saxon: sehs
- Old Dutch: ses
- Old High German: sehs
- Middle High German: sehs
- Alemannic German: sächs, saks (Uri), säks (southern Bern, Graubünden), säksch (Valais), säks, säksch
- Bavarian:
- Central Franconian: sechs, sähs (Ripuarian)
- East Central German:
- Vilamovian: zachs
- East Franconian:
- German: sechs
- Rhine Franconian: sechs
- Frankfurterisch: [z̥εks]
- Pennsylvania German: sechs
- Yiddish: זעקס (zeks)
- Middle High German: sehs
- Old Norse: sex, sjax — broken form
- Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃 (saihs)
References
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*sehs-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 431