Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stallaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-dʰló-, from *steh₂- (“to stand (up)”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈstɑl.lɑz/

Noun

*stallaz m

  1. standing, position, stall, stable

Inflection

Declension of *stallaz (masculine a-stem)
singular plural
nominative *stallaz *stallōz, *stallōs
vocative *stall *stallōz, *stallōs
accusative *stallą *stallanz
genitive *stallas, *stallis *stallǫ̂
dative *stallai *stallamaz
instrumental *stallō *stallamiz

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *stall
    • Old English: steall, stall, stæll
      • Middle English: stal
    • Old Frisian: stall, stal
      • Saterland Frisian: Staal
      • West Frisian: stâl
    • Old Saxon: *stall
      • Middle Low German: stal
    • Old Dutch: *stal
    • Old High German: stal
    • → Medieval Latin: stallum, staullum, stallus, stalla (see there for further descendants)
  • Old Norse: stallr
    • Icelandic: stallur
    • Faroese: stallur
    • Norwegian: stall
    • Old Swedish: stalder
    • Danish: stald
    • →? Finnish: talla (“sole, runner”)
  • →? Proto-Finnic: *taloi, *talas (see there for further descendants)

See also

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 472-3
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