Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sundrōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *sundraz (“separate, isolated, alone”) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsun.drɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*sundrōną

  1. to sunder, to separate

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *sundrō *sundrǭ — *sundrōi ?
2nd singular *sundrōsi *sundrōs *sundrō *sundrōsai *sundrōsau
3rd singular *sundrōþi *sundrō *sundrōþau *sundrōþai *sundrōþau
1st dual *sundrōs *sundrōw — — —
2nd dual *sundrōþiz *sundrōþiz *sundrōþiz — —
1st plural *sundrōmaz *sundrōm — *sundrōnþai *sundrōnþau
2nd plural *sundrōþ *sundrōþ *sundrōþ *sundrōnþai *sundrōnþau
3rd plural *sundrōnþi *sundrōn *sundrōnþau *sundrōnþai *sundrōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *sundrōdǭ *sundrōdēdį̄
2nd singular *sundrōdēz *sundrōdēdīz
3rd singular *sundrōdē *sundrōdēdī
1st dual *sundrōdēdū *sundrōdēdīw
2nd dual *sundrōdēdudiz *sundrōdēdīdiz
1st plural *sundrōdēdum *sundrōdēdīm
2nd plural *sundrōdēdud *sundrōdēdīd
3rd plural *sundrōdēdun *sundrōdēdīn
present past
participles *sundrōndz *sundrōdaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *sundrōn
    • Old English: sundrian
    • Old Frisian: *sundria
      • Saterland Frisian: sunnerje
      • West Frisian: sûnderje
    • Old Saxon: *sundrōn
    • Old Dutch: *sunderon
    • Old High German: suntarōn
      • Middle High German: sundern
  • Old Norse: sundra
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.